Morphological Characteristics as a Predictor of Succesful Results in Cadets Agility Tests in Football / Morfološke karakteristike kao prediktor rezultatske uspješnosti u testovima agilnosti kod kadeta u fudbalu

Osmo Bajrić, S. Goranović, Darko Božić, Aleksandar Stanković
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Abstract

The study was conducted on a sample of 50 cadets for determination of predictive values of selected morphological characteristics in the four agility test resultant performance. In the study, 12 variables were used to evaluate the morphological characteristics defined as predictor (input) set of variables. Criterion variables presented the following agility assessment tests: agility-forward-backward run with rotation (93639OK), 20-yard test (MAG 20Y), 4x5 meters run (AG4X5M), T-test (MAG T). For the determination of the predictive values of the selected morphological characteristics on the successful result in the agility assessment tests, four multiple regression analyses were applied to each test. The results of regression analysis show that the morphological characteristics observed in this study are relatively poorly correlated with the results in the cadet’s agility evaluation. Statistically significant regression correlation was obtained between selected morphological characteristics and the 4 x 5 meters run with a change of direction at 900 and 1800 (AG4X5M). There was no statistically significant correlation in the other agility test estimation and the selected morphological characteristics although the partial association of some morphological characteristics was noticed. The results obtained may be of benefit to coaches and other professionals working with younger age categories in football as guidance for more useful planning and programming of training work, as well in the choice of appropriate training methods.
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本研究以50名学员为样本,对四项敏捷性测试结果中所选形态特征的预测值进行了测定。在研究中,使用12个变量来评估形态特征,并将其定义为预测(输入)变量集。标准变量为敏捷性评价试验:前后旋转跑(93639OK)、20码跑(MAG 20Y)、4 × 5米跑(AG4X5M)、T检验(MAG T)。为确定所选形态特征对敏捷性评价试验成功结果的预测值,对每个试验进行4次多元回归分析。回归分析结果表明,本研究观察到的形态特征与学员敏捷性评价结果相关性较差。在900点和1800点(AG4X5M),所选形态特征与4 × 5米跑向变化之间有统计学意义的回归相关。其他敏捷性测试估计值与所选择的形态特征之间不存在显著的相关关系,但有部分形态特征存在部分关联。所获得的结果可能对教练和其他从事低龄足球工作的专业人员有益,可以指导更有用的训练工作计划和规划,以及选择适当的训练方法。
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