An Analysis of the Spread of COVID-19 and its Effects on Indonesia’S Economy: A Dynamic Simulation Estimation

L. B. Sihombing, L. Malczynski, Jake Jacobson, H. G. Soeparto, Darma T. Saptodewo
{"title":"An Analysis of the Spread of COVID-19 and its Effects on Indonesia’S Economy: A Dynamic Simulation Estimation","authors":"L. B. Sihombing, L. Malczynski, Jake Jacobson, H. G. Soeparto, Darma T. Saptodewo","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3597004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The coronavirus disease COVID-19 has spread all over the world, including Indonesia, and as the rate increases each day, the death toll also rise. However, the effects of the outbreak on the economy has not been calculated especially in developing countries. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyze the effects of the disease on Indonesia’s economy. Hence, A System Dynamics method was used, and the results showed there are four scenarios which are worst, bad, moderate, and desirable. Furthermore, in order to ensure economic growth of 3.5%, a vaccine needs to be discovered by August 2020, recovery period of 7 days, ventilator efficiency of 70%, hospital bed capacity of 51,161, and social distancing needs to be practiced. Therefore, these results can be useful for policy makers to handle the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":369085,"journal":{"name":"Andrew Young: Health Policy Center (Topic)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"8","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Andrew Young: Health Policy Center (Topic)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3597004","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8

Abstract

The coronavirus disease COVID-19 has spread all over the world, including Indonesia, and as the rate increases each day, the death toll also rise. However, the effects of the outbreak on the economy has not been calculated especially in developing countries. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyze the effects of the disease on Indonesia’s economy. Hence, A System Dynamics method was used, and the results showed there are four scenarios which are worst, bad, moderate, and desirable. Furthermore, in order to ensure economic growth of 3.5%, a vaccine needs to be discovered by August 2020, recovery period of 7 days, ventilator efficiency of 70%, hospital bed capacity of 51,161, and social distancing needs to be practiced. Therefore, these results can be useful for policy makers to handle the pandemic.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
COVID-19的传播及其对印度尼西亚经济的影响分析:动态模拟估计
冠状病毒病COVID-19已经蔓延到包括印度尼西亚在内的世界各地,随着发病率的上升,死亡人数也在上升。然而,疫情对经济的影响尚未得到计算,特别是在发展中国家。因此,本研究的目的是分析这种疾病对印度尼西亚经济的影响。因此,采用A系统动力学方法,结果显示有最差、糟糕、中等和理想四种情况。此外,为了确保3.5%的经济增长,需要在2020年8月之前发现疫苗,恢复期为7天,呼吸机效率达到70%,医院床位容量达到51161张,并实行社会距离。因此,这些结果可能对决策者应对大流行有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
An Analysis of the Spread of COVID-19 and its Effects on Indonesia’S Economy: A Dynamic Simulation Estimation More Battles among Licensed Occupations: Estimating the Effects of Scope of Practice and Direct Access on the Chiropractic, Physical Therapist, and Physician Labor Market
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1