Eliminate Absolute Poverty to Narrow the Gap between the Rich and the Poor?—Based An Chinese Provincial Panel Data From 2012 to 2021 of The Empirical Research

Yuyang Feng
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Abstract

Began to implement precise poverty alleviation in China, from 2012 to 2020, eliminating absolute poverty across the country, this study based on 2012-2021, the Chinese government poverty monitoring tracking 22 provincial economic data, with the aid of stata17.0 software tools, correlation analysis, the heteroscedasticity test and multiple regression analysis of the 10 years rural residents per capita disposable income, respectively, and residents’ income gap between urban and rural areas, rural residents income gap between the number of dependent relationship, and the Per capita GDP, the total amount of foreign investment, the urbanization rate, value of tertiary industry and total retail sales of social consumer goods listed as influencing factors, so as to reveal that the influence of the gap between rich and poor eliminating absolute poverty. The empirical results show that rural residents per capita disposable income increased, can be narrowed between urban and rural residents and rural residents and rural residents between the gap between the rich and the poor.
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消除绝对贫困缩小贫富差距?基于2012 - 2021年中国省级面板数据的实证研究
中国开始实施精准扶贫,从2012年到2020年,在全国范围内消除绝对贫困,本研究基于2012-2021年,中国政府贫困监测跟踪22个省级经济数据,借助stata17.0软件工具,对10年农村居民人均可支配收入、城乡居民收入差距分别进行相关性分析、异方差检验和多元回归分析。农村居民收入差距的数量依赖关系,并将人均国内生产总值、外商投资总额、城镇化率、第三产业产值和社会消费品零售总额列为影响因素,从而揭示贫富差距对消除绝对贫困的影响。实证结果表明,农村居民人均可支配收入的增加,可以缩小城乡居民之间、农村居民与农村居民之间的贫富差距。
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