Relationship between Perceived Social Support Psychological Well-being and Guilt among Adolescences and Adults.

Urooj Niaz
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Current study intended to investigate the relationship between Perceived Social Support Psychological Well-being and Guilt among Adolescences and Adults. This study included 304 participants aged between 13 to 80 years, with Adolescences (n= 76; n=38men, n=38women), Early adults (n= 76; n=38men, n=38women), Middle adults (n= 76; n=38men, n=38women) and Late adults (n=76; n=38men, n=38women), who were selected through convenient sampling from different cities of Pakistan. In the present study we have demonstrated the three Scales, Warwick-Edinburg Mental Well-Being Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and Personal feeling questionnaire-2 to test the hypotheses. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was estimated for both scales, it demonstrated reliable estimates for both scales. From the study through Pearson Correlation analyses it was observed significant positive relationship between Perceived Social Support and Psychological well-being, positive relationship between Perceived Social Support and Guilt, and also positive relationship between Psychological well-being and guilt. Through Independent Sample T Test it was observed that level of Perceived Social Support, Psychological well-being and Guilt was higher in women as compared to men. One Way Analysis of Anova demonstrated; level of Perceived Social Support was higher in adolescences, level of Psychological Well-being was higher in early adults and level of Guilt was higher in Late Adults. Counsellors, practitioners, parents, researchers and students can take benefit from these findings by keeping it under consideration while planning.
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青少年和成人感知社会支持、心理健康与内疚感的关系
本研究旨在探讨青少年和成人的社会支持、心理幸福感与内疚感的关系。这项研究包括304名年龄在13至80岁之间的参与者,其中青少年(n= 76;n=38男,n=38女),早期成人(n= 76;n=38名男性,n=38名女性),中年成人(n= 76;n=38名男性,n=38名女性)和晚期成年人(n=76;n=38名男性,n=38名女性),他们通过方便的抽样从巴基斯坦的不同城市中选择。在本研究中,我们运用了沃里克-爱丁堡心理健康量表、多维感知社会支持量表(MSPSS)和个人情感问卷-2来检验假设。对两个量表的Cronbach 's alpha系数进行了估计,结果表明两个量表的估计都是可靠的。通过Pearson相关分析发现,感知社会支持与心理幸福感呈显著正相关,感知社会支持与内疚呈显著正相关,心理幸福感与内疚呈显著正相关。通过独立样本T检验发现,女性的感知社会支持、心理健康和内疚感水平高于男性。单因素方差分析证明;青少年阶段的感知社会支持水平较高,成年早期的心理健康水平较高,成年后期的内疚感水平较高。辅导员、从业人员、家长、研究人员和学生都可以从这些发现中受益,在制定计划时考虑到这一点。
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