POULTRY FEED MARKET ANALYSIS IN A RURAL PERI-URBAN AREA OF AKWA IBOM STATE, NIGERIA

Helen Bassey Inyang
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Abstract

The study evaluated the poultry feed market situation in the rural peri-urban area of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The study analyzed demand trend of the different types of feed in the study area, determine the supply pattern of the different types of poultry feed in Ikono Local Government Area. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 160 farms and structured questionnaire was administered on 144 farmers that sufficiently responded to the questionnaire for inclusion in the statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics such as mean, frequency, percentages, incidence index analysis and factor analysis were used to analyze the specific objectives. Analysis of the feed brand preference among poultry farmers in the study area showed that 69% of the farmers used Top Feed, about 19% of the farmers used Hybrid feed while 7% of the farmers used Amo Byng Feed. It was gathered that Top Feed was the most preferred feed used in Ikono Local Government Area. The study therefore concluded that to enable farmers maximize profit, there is need for them to choose feed brands that are easily available in the shop, support growth and fast weight gain. Recommendations were directed towards manufacturer’s improvement in production, effective distribution methods and access to credit facilities.
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尼日利亚阿夸伊博姆州城郊农村地区家禽饲料市场分析
该研究评估了尼日利亚阿夸伊博姆州城郊农村地区的家禽饲料市场情况。本研究分析了研究区不同类型饲料的需求趋势,确定了Ikono地方政府辖区不同类型家禽饲料的供应格局。采用简单随机抽样的方法,选取160个养殖场,对144个充分回答问卷的农户进行结构化问卷调查,纳入统计分析。采用均值、频次、百分比、发生率指标分析、因子分析等描述性统计方法分析具体目标。研究区家禽养殖户对饲料品牌的偏好分析显示,69%的养殖户使用Top饲料,约19%的养殖户使用Hybrid饲料,7%的养殖户使用Amo byg饲料。结果表明,Top Feed是Ikono地方政府区最喜欢使用的饲料。因此,该研究得出的结论是,为了使农民能够实现利润最大化,他们有必要选择易于在商店购买、支持生长和快速增重的饲料品牌。建议是针对制造商改进生产、有效的分销方法和获得信贷设施。
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