Exploration of Higher Education Indicators and Universities' Characteristics in Japan

Yuan Sun, Naoya Todo, Shunya Inoue
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

In recent years, there have been important and immediate requirements to diagnose and improve the quality of higher education in Japan. In this paper, we applied principal component analysis to explore higher education indicators based on a published basic education database of Japanese national and public universities, including educational and research expenditure, number of faculties, and book circulation per student. The results suggest that the characteristics of the universities can be captured by two dimensions of composite indicators in terms of input resources. The characteristics of the universities have also been analyzed and shown based on the two indicators.
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日本高等教育指标与大学特色探析
近年来,对日本高等教育质量的诊断和提高提出了重要而迫切的要求。本文以日本国立和公立大学基础教育数据库为基础,运用主成分分析方法,探讨了日本高等教育指标,包括教育和研究支出、院系数量和学生人均图书流通量。结果表明,在投入资源方面,综合指标的两个维度可以反映高校的特点。并在这两个指标的基础上对高校的特点进行了分析和展示。
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