Competitive City-Regionalism and the Politics of Scale

N. Brenner
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This chapter presents a critical perspective on the “new regionalism” debate that has swept through important streams of urban studies since the 1980s. A scalar analytics is mobilized to question mainstream political metanarratives regarding the prospects for putatively endogenous, bottom-up political strategies to stimulate urban regeneration. New regionalist programs have entailed a scalar recalibration of local financial, institutional, and regulatory failures, but without significantly impacting their underlying macrospatial causes, within or beyond major cities. Consequently, rather than counteracting the crisis tendencies of post-Keynesian capitalism, the market disciplinary spatial politics of the new regionalism have perpetuated or exacerbated the latter. Its enduring consequences have been the further splintering of urban governance arrangements, intensifying territorial polarization, and pervasive regulatory disorder, rather than stable capitalist industrial growth or coherent territorial development at any spatial scale.
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竞争城市-区域主义与规模政治
本章对自20世纪80年代以来席卷城市研究重要流派的“新区域主义”争论提出了一个批判性的观点。运用标量分析对主流政治元叙事提出质疑,这些元叙事涉及刺激城市再生的内生的、自下而上的政治策略的前景。新的区域主义计划需要对地方金融、制度和监管失灵进行大规模的重新校准,但没有显著影响其潜在的宏观空间原因,无论是在主要城市内部还是外部。因此,新区域主义的市场纪律空间政治非但没有抵消后凯恩斯主义资本主义的危机倾向,反而延续或加剧了后者。其持久的后果是城市治理安排的进一步分裂,领土两极分化加剧,监管混乱普遍存在,而不是稳定的资本主义工业增长或任何空间尺度上的连贯领土发展。
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