Research on Dual Robotic Arm Path Planning Based on Steering Wheel Sewing Device

Y. Zhang, Daxin Xin, Ming-yuan Yang, Shaohua Xu, Chuhan Wang
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Abstract

To address the problem that the artificial potential field method (APF) is easy to fall into local minima in the path planning of dual robotic arms, a path planning method combining the improved APF and the advanced Rapidly expanding random trees (RRT) algorithm is proposed. method. First, the sewing machine device is used as the research object to model the robotic arm as well as analyze its positive kinematics; second, the workspace of the double robotic arm is analyzed, the enclosing box model is used to simplify the robotic arm as well as the obstacles, and the collision detection of the linkage of the double robotic arm is performed; then, the improved APF is used to plan the path of the main robotic arm and the dynamic obstacles of the sub-robotic arm are used to plan the path of the slave The improved APF algorithm is then used to plan the path of the main robot arm, and it is used as the dynamic obstacle of the sub-robot arm to plan the path of the sub-robot arm, and the advanced RRT algorithm is used to escape from the point when the sub-robot arm enters the local minimal point, and after that, the improved APF algorithm is continued to plan the remaining path; finally, the improved algorithm is simulated in MATLAB, and the simulation results show that the improved algorithm can complete the path planning of the double robot arm more quickly and stably compared with the traditional algorithm.
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基于方向盘缝缝装置的双机械臂路径规划研究
针对人工势场法(APF)在双机械臂路径规划中容易陷入局部极小的问题,提出了一种将改进的人工势场法(APF)与先进的快速扩展随机树(RRT)算法相结合的路径规划方法。方法。首先,以缝纫机装置为研究对象,对机械臂进行建模并进行运动学分析;其次,分析了双机械臂的工作空间,利用封闭盒模型对机械臂和障碍物进行了简化,并对双机械臂连杆机构进行了碰撞检测;然后,使用改进的APF计划主要机械臂的路径和动态sub-robotic臂用于计划的障碍的路径奴隶改进的APF算法用于计划主要机械臂的路径,并用作sub-robot臂计划的动态障碍的路径sub-robot手臂,和先进的RRT算法用于逃避当sub-robot臂进入局部极小点,在那之后,改进后的APF算法继续规划剩余路径;最后,在MATLAB中对改进算法进行了仿真,仿真结果表明,与传统算法相比,改进算法可以更快、更稳定地完成双机械臂的路径规划。
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