THE EFFECT OF MARRIAGE ANXIETY ON PRE-PREGNANCY FEAR OF BIRTH IN SINGLE WOMEN

Esra Ünal, Cansu Agrali, Sermin Timur Taşhan
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Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of marriage anxiety on pre-pregnancy fear of childbirth in single women. There search is descriptive and relationship-seeking type. The sample of the study consisted of 343 single women. In the study, data were collected online via google form, using personal information form, Marriage Anxiety Scale and Pre-Pregnancy Fear of Birth Scale. The data were evaluated with descriptive statistics such as number, percentage, mean, standard deviation, as well as t test, anova, pearson correlation analysis, Cronbach's alpha analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. In the study, it was determined that there was a significant relationship between women's employment status, income level and presence of partners and the total score of the marriage anxiety scale(p<0.05). A moderately significant positive correlation was found between the Marriage Anxiety Scale of single women and the total mean score of the Pre-Pregnancy Fear of Birth Scale (r=0.302; p<0.001). It was determined that there was no significant relationship between the women's age, education level, duration of partner partnership, parental relationship status, knowledge about birth and future birth style preference and the total score of the marriage anxiety scale (p>0.05). As a result of the regression analysis, it was determined that the presence of a partner and the pre-pregnancy fear of childbirth scale score were important predictive variable for marriage anxiety. In the study, it was determined that not having a partner and having a high fear of childbirth negatively affect marriage anxiety.
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婚姻焦虑对单身女性孕前生育恐惧的影响
本研究旨在评估婚姻焦虑对单身女性孕前分娩恐惧的影响。有描述性和关系寻求型搜索。该研究的样本包括343名单身女性。在研究中,数据通过谷歌表格、个人信息表格、婚姻焦虑量表和孕前分娩恐惧量表在线收集。采用数量、百分比、均值、标准差等描述性统计方法,以及t检验、方差分析、pearson相关分析、Cronbach’s alpha分析和多元线性回归分析对资料进行评价。本研究确定女性的就业状况、收入水平、伴侣存在与婚姻焦虑量表总分存在显著相关关系(p0.05)。通过回归分析,确定伴侣的存在和孕前分娩恐惧量表得分是婚姻焦虑的重要预测变量。在这项研究中,确定没有伴侣和对分娩的高度恐惧会对婚姻焦虑产生负面影响。
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