Gender, Productive Resources and Agricultural Development in the Urban Area

Damilola Blessing Olufemi, Olusola Joseph Adejumo
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Abstract

Abstract The Nigerian society is a patriarchy society where men dominate over women most especially in access and control over productive resources and decision-making process. This limitation often has negative impacts on food security; most especially in urban areas where more than half of the world’s population now dwells. This study aimed at documenting the experiences of urban women farmers in accessing critical agricultural productive resources. The study engaged both quantitative and qualitative methods in designing the research. Multistage sampling technique was used to select 250 respondents, and information was elicited through the use of questionnaire, Key Informant Interview (KII), and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The study revealed that the urban female farmers in the study area have inadequate access to critical agricultural productive resources and are still making use of crude and traditional implements in their various agricultural activities. Likewise, through usufructuary rights, in reference to access to land the urban status quo is gradually weakening the patriarchal nature of the society.
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性别、生产资源和城市地区的农业发展
尼日利亚社会是一个父权制社会,男性主导女性,特别是在获取和控制生产资源和决策过程中。这种限制往往对粮食安全产生负面影响;尤其是在城市地区,现在世界上一半以上的人口居住在城市地区。这项研究旨在记录城市女性农民在获取关键农业生产资源方面的经验。该研究在设计研究时采用了定量和定性方法。采用多阶段抽样法抽取250名调查对象,通过问卷调查、关键信息访谈(KII)和焦点小组讨论(FGD)等方式获取信息。研究表明,研究区城市女性农民获得关键农业生产资源的机会不足,在各种农业活动中仍使用原始和传统的农具。同样,通过用益物权,在土地使用权方面,城市现状正在逐渐削弱社会的父权性质。
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