Analysis and development of mobile perinatal mental health system

Mohammad I. Merhi, N. Islam, Greg Hintz
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Abstract

Perinatal depression includes major and minor depressive episodes during pregnancy or in the first 12 months after birth. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends that clinicians screen patients at least once during pregnancy for depression and anxiety symptoms using a standardised tool. This paper attempts to consolidate current depression screening tools into an electronic application that can be accessed from a computer, tablet or cell phone and can be sent directly to the primary care physician's office for review. The object-oriented approach was used to analysis and design the system. The systems requirements are first gathered using questionnaire and interviews with practitioners; then, analysed based on unified modelling language techniques such as use case, class, and sequence diagrams. This system will aid healthcare providers in identifying patients who are at risk of perinatal depression.
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流动围产期心理健康系统的分析与开发
围产期抑郁症包括怀孕期间或出生后最初12个月的严重和轻微抑郁发作。美国妇产科医师学会建议临床医生在怀孕期间使用标准化工具对患者进行至少一次抑郁和焦虑症状的筛查。本文试图将当前的抑郁症筛查工具整合到一个电子应用程序中,该应用程序可以从计算机、平板电脑或手机访问,并可以直接发送到初级保健医生的办公室进行审查。采用面向对象的方法对系统进行分析和设计。首先通过问卷调查和与从业人员的访谈收集系统需求;然后,基于统一的建模语言技术,如用例图、类图和序列图进行分析。该系统将帮助医疗保健提供者识别有围产期抑郁症风险的患者。
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