Research on the architecture of Automatic Meter Reading in Next Generation Network

Li Li, Xiaoguang Hu, Jian Huang, Ketai He
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

With the rapid development of technology and improvement of national living standards, the application of AMR (automatic meter reading) by varieties of advanced network technologies has been acknowledged. In Europe, U.S.A. and other developed countries, AMR with RF (radio frequency) or PLC (power line carrier communication) has been widely used. However, the technology is rarely used in developing countries nowadays because residents building styles and network infrastructures are different. The emergence of NGN (next generation network), WiFi (wireless fidelity), WIMAX (worldwide interoperability for microwave access) and other advanced technologies provide new ways to help AMR to develop. Firstly, several kinds of current AMR communications and network patterns are described and the architecture of the remote meter reading suitable to next-generation network is put forward based on the full study of services layer in NGN. Secondly, three solutions for China according to the evolution and development of NGN are designed on the basis of analyzing specific situation of developing countries. The solutions are suitable for the new city residential areas, the old city residential areas and the vast rural areas respectively.
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下一代网络中自动抄表的体系结构研究
随着科技的飞速发展和国民生活水平的提高,各种先进的网络技术在自动抄表方面的应用已经得到了认可。在欧美等发达国家,AMR与RF(射频)或PLC(电力线载波通信)已得到广泛应用。然而,由于发展中国家居民的建筑风格和网络基础设施不同,目前该技术在发展中国家很少使用。NGN(下一代网络)、WiFi(无线保真度)、WIMAX(微波接入的全球互操作性)和其他先进技术的出现为AMR的发展提供了新的途径。首先,介绍了当前几种AMR通信和网络模式,在充分研究下一代网络业务层的基础上,提出了适合下一代网络的远程抄表架构。其次,在分析发展中国家具体情况的基础上,根据NGN的演进和发展,为中国设计了三种解决方案。解决方案分别适用于新城居住区、旧城居住区和广大农村地区。
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