Proper Implementation Of Therapeutic Communication In Nursing Care

Fitri Yani, Kristian Galu Wilantara, Saryanti Nur Putri Yuliasih, Tome Justino Ximenes, Vivi Nureliza, A. Santoso
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Abstract

Nurses are those who have the ability and authority to carry out nursing actions based on the knowledge they have acquired through nursing education and therapeutic communication is the ability or skill of nurses to help clients adapt to stress, overcome psychological disorders and learn how to relate to others and help patients to explain their health problems so that they can reduce the burden of feelings and thoughts and can take action to change the existing situation if the patient believes in what is needed. The method used is literature review, namely by analyzing books and journals related to the implementation of appropriate nursing care in therapeutic communication. In carrying out proper nursing care in therapeutic communication, nurses must know what the nurse's authority is in providing nursing care and also good communication to help patients so that patients can be helped so that patients feel satisfied with nursing services. Examples of therapeutic communication techniques are: acceptance, silence or silence, offering, rewarding, active listening, open communication, asking the patient to sequence events according to time, seeking clarification, making observations, confrontation.
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治疗性沟通在护理中的正确实施
护士是那些有能力和权力根据他们通过护理教育获得的知识来实施护理行动的人,治疗性沟通是护士帮助客户适应压力的能力或技能。克服心理障碍,学习如何与他人交往,帮助病人解释他们的健康问题,这样他们就可以减轻感情和思想的负担,如果病人相信需要什么,就可以采取行动改变现有的情况。使用的方法是文献回顾,即通过分析有关在治疗性沟通中实施适当护理的书籍和期刊。在治疗性沟通中进行适当的护理,护士既要知道自己在提供护理方面的权限,又要有良好的沟通来帮助患者,使患者得到帮助,使患者对护理服务感到满意。治疗性沟通技巧的例子有:接受、沉默或沉默、提供、奖励、积极倾听、开放沟通、要求病人按时间顺序排列事件、寻求澄清、观察、对抗。
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