Social Activities and Academic Self-Concept of Secondary School Students in Uyo Local Education Committee

O. Nyorere, I. O. James, Yahemba Iordye Patricia
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Abstract

The study examined the difference in academic self-concept of secondary school students based on social activities in Uyo Local Education Committee. Two purposes of the study, three research questions and three hypotheses were formulated and tested at .05 level of significance and at 373 degree of freedom. Descriptive survey design was adopted, while the population of the study comprised 6,083 Senior Secondary Two (SS2) students in the fifteen (15) public secondary schools in Uyo Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State. A sample size of 375 Senior Secondary Two (SS2) students which represents 5 percent of the study population was selected for the study using Taro Yamane sampling formular. Systematic random sampling technique was used to select 7 public secondary schools for the study, while hat and draw method random sampling was used to select the sampled respondents from each of the sampled schools. A self-structured questionnaire titled “Social Activities and Students Academic Self-Concept Questionnaire (SASASQ)” was used for data collection. Mean and standard deviation was used to answer the research questions and independent t-test was used to test the research hypotheses. Findings of the study showed a significant difference in academic self-concept of secondary school students based on field trip activities and group study activities in Uyo Local Education Committee. Conclusion was drawn from the findings and the researchers recommended among other things, that teachers should always enlighten the students on the needfulness of forming study groups so that they can have a re-defined and purposeful academic self-concept for better achievement.
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尤约地方教委中学生社会活动与学业自我概念研究
本研究以尤约地方教育委员会的社会活动为基础,考察中学生学业自我概念的差异。研究的两个目的,三个研究问题和三个假设被制定和检验在0.05显著性水平和373自由度。采用描述性调查设计,研究对象包括阿夸伊博姆州Uyo地方政府地区15所公立中学的6083名高中二年级(SS2)学生。采用Taro Yamane抽样公式,选取375名高中二年级(SS2)学生作为研究样本,占研究人口的5%。采用系统随机抽样技术,选取7所公立中学作为研究对象,采用帽抽法随机抽样,从每个抽样学校中抽取抽样对象。采用自结构化问卷“社会活动与学生学业自我概念问卷(SASASQ)”进行数据收集。采用均值和标准差来回答研究问题,采用独立t检验来检验研究假设。研究结果显示,中学生的学术自我概念在尤约地方教育委员会的实地考察活动和小组学习活动中存在显著差异。从研究结果中得出结论,研究人员建议,除其他事项外,教师应该经常启发学生组建学习小组的必要性,以便他们能够重新定义和有目的的学术自我概念,以获得更好的成绩。
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