Determination of Abnormality of IGBT Images Using VGG16

Toui Ogawa, A. Watanabe, I. Omura, Tohru Kamiya
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Abstract

A power device is a semiconductor device for power control used for power conversion such as converting direct current to alternating current and alternating current to direct current. It is widely used such as refrigerators, air conditioners which is implemented electronic components that are closely related to our daily lives. Therefore, high reliability and safety are required, and power cycle tests are conducted for the purpose of evaluating them. In the conventional test, there is a problem that it is difficult to perform analysis because sparks are generated during the test and the device is severely damaged after the test. To solve this problem, a new technology has been developed that adds ultrasonic that enable internal observation during the test. However, there are remains a problem that the method for analyzing the ultrasonic image obtained in the new technology has not been established. Also, few abnormal images are obtained in the test. In this paper, we propose a method for detection of abnormal devices based on CNN. Especially, we implement a Cycle-GAN to extend the abnormal data and classify the known image based on improved VGG16. As an experimental result, classification accuracy of Precision = 97.06%, Recall = 93.58%, $F$ - measure = 95.17% were obtained.
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利用VGG16检测IGBT图像异常
功率器件是用于将直流电转换为交流电和将交流电转换为直流电等功率转换的功率控制的半导体器件。它被广泛应用于冰箱,空调等与我们日常生活密切相关的电子元件。因此,对可靠性和安全性要求很高,为此进行了功率循环试验。在常规的测试中,由于测试过程中会产生火花,并且测试后会对设备造成严重损坏,因此难以进行分析。为了解决这个问题,一项新技术已经被开发出来,它增加了超声波,可以在测试过程中进行内部观察。但是,新技术所获得的超声图像的分析方法还没有建立。同时,在测试过程中获得的异常图像较少。本文提出了一种基于CNN的异常设备检测方法。特别地,我们实现了一种基于改进的VGG16的循环gan来扩展异常数据并对已知图像进行分类。实验结果表明,分类准确率Precision = 97.06%, Recall = 93.58%, $F$ - measure = 95.17%。
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