Virtual Experiences for Social Perspective-Taking

A. Raij, Aaron Kotranza, D. Lind, Benjamin C. Lok
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

This paper proposes virtual social perspective-taking (VSP). In VSP, users are immersed in an experience of another person to aid in understanding the person's perspective. Users are immersed by 1) providing input to user senses from logs of the target person's senses, 2) instructing users to act and interact like the target, and 3) reminding users that they are playing the role of the target. These guidelines are applied to a scenario where taking the perspective of others is crucial - the medical interview. A pilot study (n = 16) using this scenario indicates VSP elicits reflection on the perspectives of others and changes behavior in future, similar social interactions. By encouraging reflection and change, VSP advances the state-of-the-art in training social interactions with virtual experiences.
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社会视角获取的虚拟体验
本文提出虚拟社会换位思考(VSP)。在VSP中,用户沉浸在另一个人的体验中,以帮助理解这个人的观点。1)从目标人的感官日志中为用户提供感官输入,2)指导用户像目标一样行动和互动,3)提醒用户他们正在扮演目标的角色,从而让用户沉浸其中。这些指导原则适用于一个场景,在这个场景中,从他人的角度来看是至关重要的——医疗面试。一项试点研究(n = 16)表明,VSP引发了对他人观点的反思,并在未来类似的社会互动中改变了行为。通过鼓励反思和改变,VSP在通过虚拟体验训练社交互动方面取得了进步。
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