Quantitative trait locus mapping and genetic improvement to strengthen drought tolerance in sorghum.

Tariq Shehzad, K. Okuno
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Abstract

Abstract This chapter overviews the approaches to and application of quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping and positional cloning of genes controlling important traits related to drought tolerance in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), which ultimately yields crop improvement and genetic modification. The use of high-throughput phenotyping will help better understand the mechanism involved in response to drought stress by plants. The new paradigm of scientific research should focus on the integration of physiology, genetics, genomics, soil characteristics and breeding to deal with the challenges of food security in the coming years.
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高粱抗旱性的数量性状定位与遗传改良。
摘要本章综述了高粱抗旱性重要性状控制基因的QTL定位和定位克隆方法及其在作物改良和基因改造中的应用。利用高通量表型分析将有助于更好地了解植物对干旱胁迫的反应机制。科学研究的新范式应侧重于生理学、遗传学、基因组学、土壤特性和育种的整合,以应对未来几年粮食安全的挑战。
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The genetic architecture and breeding towards cold tolerance in maize: review. Molecular breeding for increasing micronutrient content in sorghum. CRISPR-mediated gene editing in wheat for abiotic stress tolerance. Recent advancement of molecular breeding for improving salinity tolerance in wheat. Recent understanding on molecular mechanisms of plant abiotic stress response and tolerance.
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