Stylistic trends in the development of the architecture of the city of Chisinau in the XX-XXI centuries

Светлана Олейник
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Abstract

Th e architecture of the city of Chisinau has been formed for more than a hundred years in diffi cult historical and socio-economic conditions, being infl uenced by the conceptual transformations of world architecture. During the study period, the architecture of buildings underwent a consistent stylistic transformation from historical to modern trends: eclecticism, neoclassicism, modernism, and postmodernism. In the last two decades, there has been an increase in the infl uence of conceptual direct ions of development of foreign architecture on the creative processes of postmodernist orienta tion taking place in Moldovan architecture. Th e research makes it possible to determine the current trends in the development of architecture in Chisinau, denoting them with the concepts – “Convergence”, “Reminiscence” and “contradiction”, which has a certain architectural and stylistic reference with corresponding compositional techniques that refl ect the polystylism of the development of world architecture.
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20 - 21世纪基希讷乌市建筑发展的风格趋势
基希讷乌的建筑在艰难的历史和社会经济条件下形成了一百多年,受到世界建筑观念转变的影响。在研究期间,建筑经历了从历史到现代的风格转变:折衷主义、新古典主义、现代主义和后现代主义。在过去的二十年里,外国建筑发展的概念指导对摩尔多瓦建筑中后现代主义取向的创作过程的影响越来越大。通过研究,可以确定基希讷乌建筑发展的当前趋势,用“趋同”、“怀旧”和“矛盾”三个概念来表示它们,这些概念具有一定的建筑和风格参考,相应的构图技巧反映了世界建筑发展的多元风格。
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