{"title":"Culture and Ethics","authors":"M. Kinoti","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-8984-6.ch005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The necessity for global ethics to guide international and intercultural research is by no means new phenomenon. In 1996, James Bretzke wrote about a then-growing appeal for global ethics, which led to a habitude of scholarly employment of hermeneutical and communicative theories that were thought to represent workable models for Christian ethics. The notion of morality has been subjected to descriptive references by socio-anthropologists when they report on the moral comportment of the societies they study. A descriptive explanation should suffice as a micro definition for the purpose of associating the notions of ethics and morality with the conduct of individuals on the basis of membership affiliation. A normative definition that is applicable to all humans would depict a macro or universal account. Gert and Gert specified that a condition of rationality is almost always a requirement for moral agency.","PeriodicalId":326605,"journal":{"name":"Cultural Perspectives on Global Research Epistemology","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cultural Perspectives on Global Research Epistemology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8984-6.ch005","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

The necessity for global ethics to guide international and intercultural research is by no means new phenomenon. In 1996, James Bretzke wrote about a then-growing appeal for global ethics, which led to a habitude of scholarly employment of hermeneutical and communicative theories that were thought to represent workable models for Christian ethics. The notion of morality has been subjected to descriptive references by socio-anthropologists when they report on the moral comportment of the societies they study. A descriptive explanation should suffice as a micro definition for the purpose of associating the notions of ethics and morality with the conduct of individuals on the basis of membership affiliation. A normative definition that is applicable to all humans would depict a macro or universal account. Gert and Gert specified that a condition of rationality is almost always a requirement for moral agency.
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文化与道德
全球伦理指导国际和跨文化研究的必要性绝不是一个新现象。1996年,詹姆斯·布雷茨克(James Bretzke)写了一篇关于当时对全球伦理的日益增长的呼吁的文章,这导致了一种学术上使用解释学和交际理论的习惯,这些理论被认为代表了基督教伦理的可行模式。当社会人类学家报告他们所研究的社会的道德行为时,道德的概念一直受到描述性参考的影响。一个描述性的解释应该足以作为一个微观的定义,目的是将伦理和道德的概念与基于成员关系的个人行为联系起来。一个适用于所有人类的规范定义将描绘一个宏观或普遍的解释。格特和格特指出,理性的条件几乎总是道德行为的必要条件。
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