Analisis Return Reksa Dana Syariah Berdasarkan Domestic Macroeconomics dan Foreign Macroeconomics

Dwi Putri Restuti, Bayu Tri Cahya
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Abstract

The investment trend of Islamic mutual funds is very interesting in the era of globalization. Sharia mutual funds are the right investment solution because their operations are free from elements of maysir, gharar and usury. In addition, ease of access and reach is also influenced by the application of technology. Investors simply monitor the development of investment instruments using mobile phones. Based on this phenomenon, it is necessary to analyze the various factors that influence the development of Islamic mutual funds so that investors can obtain maximum returns. These influential factors can be domestic macroeconomic factors (inflation, exchange rates and the BI Rate) and foreign (Dow Jones Islamic Market Index). Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of inflation, exchange rates, the BI Rate and the Dow Jones Islamic Market Index on the return of Islamic mutual funds. A quantitative approach was adopted in the research along with the sample selection using the Purposive Sampling method. So that the population is all Islamic mutual funds registered with the Financial Services Authority with a sample of 17 Islamic mutual funds. Based on multiple linear regression analysis, the results show that: 1) inflation has a partially significant effect on the return of Islamic mutual funds, 2) the exchange rate has no significant effect partially on the return of sharia mutual funds, 3) the BI Rate has no significant effect partially on the return of sharia mutual funds, and 4) the Dow Jones Islamic Market Index has a partially significant effect on the return of Islamic mutual funds. The use of foreign stock indexes (Dow Jones Islamic Market Index) is a novelty in this study.
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国内宏观经济学与国外宏观经济学的回报分析(Analisis Return Reksa Dana Syariah Berdasarkan Domestic Macroeconomics and Foreign Macroeconomics
在全球化时代,伊斯兰共同基金的投资趋势非常有趣。伊斯兰教共同基金是正确的投资解决方案,因为它们的运作不受maysir、gharar和高利贷的影响。此外,技术的应用也会影响访问和到达的便利性。投资者只需通过手机监控投资工具的发展。基于这一现象,有必要分析影响伊斯兰共同基金发展的各种因素,使投资者获得最大的回报。这些影响因素可以是国内宏观经济因素(通货膨胀、汇率和BI汇率)和国外因素(道琼斯伊斯兰市场指数)。因此,本研究旨在确定通货膨胀、汇率、BI Rate和道琼斯伊斯兰市场指数对伊斯兰共同基金收益的影响。本研究采用定量方法,并采用目的性抽样方法进行样本选择。人口是在金融服务管理局注册的所有伊斯兰共同基金样本是17个伊斯兰共同基金。基于多元线性回归分析,结果表明:1)通货膨胀对伊斯兰共同基金的收益有部分显著影响,2)汇率对伊斯兰共同基金的收益没有部分显著影响,3)BI rate对伊斯兰共同基金的收益没有部分显著影响,4)道琼斯伊斯兰市场指数对伊斯兰共同基金的收益有部分显著影响。使用国外股票指数(道琼斯伊斯兰市场指数)是本研究的一个新颖之处。
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