Analysis of Digitalization Processes as a Factor of Production and Income Generation in Agriculture of Russia

Abstract

In the work, the authors considered the features of the state and development of agriculture in Russia in the conditions of the digital transformation of the economy, estimated the impact of digitalization on production and income formation of agricultural producers as a whole in the industry, and in the context of categories of farms. The most important factor hindering the transition of agriculture to a new level of development is the high proportion of small forms of management with low levels of intensification, technical and technological equipment, lack of financial resources for automation and digital transformation of production processes. As a result of the grouping of subjects of the Russian Federation according to the level of digitization, the level and intensification of production, the impact of investments and means of state support on the development of agriculture, as well as the formation of gross value added in the agricultural sphere in each of the types of regions were determined.