About the constitutional features of gastric and duodenal ulcer in children

D. V. Kharitonov, V. G. Sapozhnikov, L. A. Kharitonova
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Abstract

Peptic ulcer disease is a fairly rare pathology of childhood. Therefore, it is important to analyze some features of peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in children, depending on the body type. Purpose . To analyze some features of peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in children, depending on the body type. Material and methods . We examined 58 children aged 12–18 years with a diagnosis of peptic ulcer of the stomach and/or duodenum, who underwent endoscopic examination, H. pylori was detected in the biopsy and aero test. Results . Peptic ulcer disease was more often detected in asthenic children (67.2%), less often in hypersthenic (17.3%) and normosthenics (15.5%). Various research methods in asthenic children (97.4%) revealed the presence of H. pylori more often than in hyperor normosthenic children. Conclusion . Children with an asthenic type of constitution are more prone to Hp-associated forms of gastric and duodenal ulcers than hypersthenics or normosthenics.
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儿童胃、十二指肠溃疡的体质特征探讨
消化性溃疡是一种相当罕见的儿童病理。因此,根据不同的体质,分析小儿胃、十二指肠消化性溃疡的一些特点是很重要的。目的。目的:分析小儿消化性胃溃疡及十二指肠溃疡的不同体质特点。材料和方法。我们检查了58名年龄在12-18岁的儿童,他们被诊断为胃和/或十二指肠消化性溃疡,他们接受了内窥镜检查,在活检和空气试验中检测到幽门螺杆菌。结果。消化性溃疡常见于身体虚弱的儿童(67.2%),而在血压过高的儿童(17.3%)和血压正常的儿童(15.5%)中较少见。各种研究方法显示,在虚弱儿童中(97.4%)幽门螺杆菌的存在比在高或正常儿童中更多。结论。体质虚弱的儿童比体质肥大或体质正常的儿童更容易发生hp相关的胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡。
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来源期刊
Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii
Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
104
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: The most important tasks of the magazine are: coverage of modern trends of diagnosis and treatment of childhood diseases in different areas of medicine. The basic concept of the journal suggests the presentation of scientific researches and clinical observations results, consideration of the drug and non-drug treatment effectiveness as well as new laboratory diagnostic methods of children diseases, review of domestic and foreign achievements in the field of paediatrics. We publish debatable submissions, information for pediatricians about the results of Russian and international scientific forums, historical reviews in the field of pediatrics. The journal promotes the professional development of scientific and medical staff, their familiarization with the latest achievements of medical science, and pediatric practice. Since the foundation and up to date we strive to maintain the main ideological direction - to become a center of advanced scientific thought in the field of maternal and child health.
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