Pub Date : 2023-09-20DOI: 10.21508/1027-4065-congress-2023
Article Editorial
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{"title":"Тезисы XXII Российского конгресса «Инновационные технологии в педиатрии и детской хирургии» с международным участием, 20-22 сентября 2023 года, г. Москва","authors":"Article Editorial","doi":"10.21508/1027-4065-congress-2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-congress-2023","url":null,"abstract":".","PeriodicalId":37397,"journal":{"name":"Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136308051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-07DOI: 10.21508/1027-4065-2023-68-4-115-118
Yu. L. Mizernitsky, E. S. Ryngachenko
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{"title":"Samuil Yurievich Kaganov (on the occasion of his 100<sup>th</sup> birthday anniversary)","authors":"Yu. L. Mizernitsky, E. S. Ryngachenko","doi":"10.21508/1027-4065-2023-68-4-115-118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2023-68-4-115-118","url":null,"abstract":".","PeriodicalId":37397,"journal":{"name":"Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135097115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-06DOI: 10.21508/1027-4065-2023-68-4-6-xx
A. K. Shakaryan, A. M. Demkina, N. N. Zvereva, A. Yu. Rtishchev
The relevance of this problem is associated with a predicted increased incidence of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, a steadily progressive and difficult to diagnose fatal brain disease. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis develops after measles and it does not correlate with clinical type of an acute measles infection: it affects both persons with manifest measles and ones who have had an asymptomatic or abortive disease. WHO estimates the incidence of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis as 4–11 per 100,000 measles cases. The latency period from measles to the onset of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis is between 2.5 and 34 years. As a result of measles outbreaks in 2011–2014 and 2017–2019 an increase in the number of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis cases in Russia is expected soon. Diagnostic difficulties are caused by multiplicity of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis clinical manifestation and the absence of MRI changes in early stages. Thereby, it is important to exclude SSPE in patients with neurological symptoms. Screening tests for subacute sclerosing panencephalitis should be conducted in children with acute cognitive impairment, myoclonus, or a new onset of epileptic syndrome. The specific cure for subacute sclerosing panencephalitis has not been developed yet. Most treatments aim at reducing symptoms. Up to date, the only way to conquer this disease is routine measles vaccination.
{"title":"Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis: current threat","authors":"A. K. Shakaryan, A. M. Demkina, N. N. Zvereva, A. Yu. Rtishchev","doi":"10.21508/1027-4065-2023-68-4-6-xx","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2023-68-4-6-xx","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of this problem is associated with a predicted increased incidence of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, a steadily progressive and difficult to diagnose fatal brain disease. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis develops after measles and it does not correlate with clinical type of an acute measles infection: it affects both persons with manifest measles and ones who have had an asymptomatic or abortive disease. WHO estimates the incidence of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis as 4–11 per 100,000 measles cases. The latency period from measles to the onset of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis is between 2.5 and 34 years. As a result of measles outbreaks in 2011–2014 and 2017–2019 an increase in the number of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis cases in Russia is expected soon. Diagnostic difficulties are caused by multiplicity of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis clinical manifestation and the absence of MRI changes in early stages. Thereby, it is important to exclude SSPE in patients with neurological symptoms. Screening tests for subacute sclerosing panencephalitis should be conducted in children with acute cognitive impairment, myoclonus, or a new onset of epileptic syndrome. The specific cure for subacute sclerosing panencephalitis has not been developed yet. Most treatments aim at reducing symptoms. Up to date, the only way to conquer this disease is routine measles vaccination.","PeriodicalId":37397,"journal":{"name":"Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135203475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.21508/1027-4065-2022-67-6-63-67
D. V. Kharitonov, V. G. Sapozhnikov, L. A. Kharitonova
Peptic ulcer disease is a fairly rare pathology of childhood. Therefore, it is important to analyze some features of peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in children, depending on the body type. Purpose . To analyze some features of peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in children, depending on the body type. Material and methods . We examined 58 children aged 12–18 years with a diagnosis of peptic ulcer of the stomach and/or duodenum, who underwent endoscopic examination, H. pylori was detected in the biopsy and aero test. Results . Peptic ulcer disease was more often detected in asthenic children (67.2%), less often in hypersthenic (17.3%) and normosthenics (15.5%). Various research methods in asthenic children (97.4%) revealed the presence of H. pylori more often than in hyperor normosthenic children. Conclusion . Children with an asthenic type of constitution are more prone to Hp-associated forms of gastric and duodenal ulcers than hypersthenics or normosthenics.
{"title":"About the constitutional features of gastric and duodenal ulcer in children","authors":"D. V. Kharitonov, V. G. Sapozhnikov, L. A. Kharitonova","doi":"10.21508/1027-4065-2022-67-6-63-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2022-67-6-63-67","url":null,"abstract":"Peptic ulcer disease is a fairly rare pathology of childhood. Therefore, it is important to analyze some features of peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in children, depending on the body type. Purpose . To analyze some features of peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in children, depending on the body type. Material and methods . We examined 58 children aged 12–18 years with a diagnosis of peptic ulcer of the stomach and/or duodenum, who underwent endoscopic examination, H. pylori was detected in the biopsy and aero test. Results . Peptic ulcer disease was more often detected in asthenic children (67.2%), less often in hypersthenic (17.3%) and normosthenics (15.5%). Various research methods in asthenic children (97.4%) revealed the presence of H. pylori more often than in hyperor normosthenic children. Conclusion . Children with an asthenic type of constitution are more prone to Hp-associated forms of gastric and duodenal ulcers than hypersthenics or normosthenics.","PeriodicalId":37397,"journal":{"name":"Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii","volume":"288 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134902891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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