Improving Smart Irrigation Systems through Energy Efficient Cluster-Head Selection in Heterogeneous WSNs

IF 0.3 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY INGE CUC Pub Date : 2023-04-24 DOI:10.17981/ingecuc.19.2.2023.01
Emad Hassan, Ahmed S. Oshaba, Atef El-Emary
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Smart irrigation systems require reliable and energy-efficient communication between the sensors in a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) and the control system. To address this challenge, this paper presents several cluster-based selection protocols, based on the Stable Election Protocol (SEP) and Distributed Energy-Efficient Clustering (DEEC). The presented protocols divide the agriculture field into sub-fields to reduce energy consumption between far sensors and the base station (BS). Comparison with traditional protocols using evaluation metrics such as network throughput, stability, instability period, and lifetime, shows that the presented protocols outperform in terms of all metrics. The results indicate the effectiveness of the proposed protocols in prolonging the network's lifetime and improving energy efficiency in heterogeneous WSNs, thus supporting the performance of smart irrigation systems.
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利用异构无线传感器网络的高效簇头选择改进智能灌溉系统
智能灌溉系统需要无线传感器网络(WSN)中的传感器与控制系统之间可靠和节能的通信。为了解决这一挑战,本文提出了几种基于稳定选举协议(SEP)和分布式节能聚类(DEEC)的基于簇的选择协议。该协议将农业领域划分为子领域,以减少远端传感器与基站之间的能量消耗。通过使用诸如网络吞吐量、稳定性、不稳定周期和生命周期等评估指标与传统协议进行比较,表明所提出的协议在所有指标方面都优于传统协议。结果表明,所提出的协议在延长异构无线传感器网络的生命周期和提高能源效率方面是有效的,从而支持智能灌溉系统的性能。
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来源期刊
INGE CUC
INGE CUC ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
自引率
50.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
8 weeks
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