METHODS AND TOOLS USED FOR MANAGEMENT OF GEOTECHNICAL RISKS IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

IDIL CALIK, ASLI PELIN GURGUN, MEHMET SUKRU OZCOBAN
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Abstract

Decisions taken in the process of organizing and managing construction structures pose various risks and can adversely affect people's lives. Geotechnical risks constitute a large part of the risks of construction projects. Technical problems related to soil characteristics can lead to delays in the schedule and cost overruns in the budget of the projects. Geotechnical risks with the potential to cause major damage to projects must ultimately be prevented before they happen. Recently, many technological tools are available to use strategically for the management of such risks. The integration of various numerical methods with different technological tools might be effective for this purpose. The use of the right method or tool will greatly contribute to geotechnical risk management. Since the management of these risks can directly and/or indirectly affect the work program, the healthy progress of the project depends on the adoption of correct risk management approaches and strategies. With the aim of o determine the effect of technological tools in the management of geotechnical risks in this study, literature review about the management of geotechnical risks in construction projects was examined, and the methods used were compiled. The results of this study are expected to be a guide in terms of introducing technological tools to practitioners in the sector and improving risk management in their course.
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建筑工程中岩土工程风险管理的方法和工具
在组织和管理建筑结构的过程中做出的决定会带来各种风险,并可能对人们的生活产生不利影响。岩土工程风险是建筑工程风险的重要组成部分。与土壤特性相关的技术问题可能导致项目进度的延迟和预算的成本超支。有可能对工程造成重大破坏的岩土工程风险最终必须在发生之前加以预防。最近,许多技术工具可用于战略性地管理此类风险。将各种数值方法与不同的技术工具相结合可能是实现这一目标的有效方法。使用正确的方法或工具将大大有助于岩土工程风险管理。由于这些风险的管理可以直接和/或间接影响到工作方案,因此项目的健康进展取决于采用正确的风险管理方法和战略。为了确定技术工具在本研究中岩土风险管理中的作用,对有关建筑项目岩土风险管理的文献进行了综述,并对所使用的方法进行了整理。这项研究的结果有望在向行业从业者介绍技术工具和改善其过程中的风险管理方面提供指导。
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