PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI PUREE DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) PADA TEPUNG TERIGU TERHADAP DAYA TERIMA CILOK

Sheylla Tara Audina, Badrut Tamam, I Gusti Putu Sudita Puryana
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Abstract

Cilok, a typical food from Bandung, West Java, generally uses wheat flour and tapioca flour. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of substitution of Moringa leaf puree (Moringa Oleifera) in wheat flour on the acceptability of cilok, this type of experimental research used a randomized block design (RAK) with 5 treatments, namely P1 (Moringa leaf puree substitution 2.5%), P2 ( Moringa leaf puree substitution 5%), P3 (moringa leaf puree substitution 7.5%), P4 (10% Moringa leaf puree substitution), P5 (12.5% Moringa puree substitution). Data were analyzed using ANOVA test followed by BNT test. The results of the subjective analysis of Moringa leaf cilok covering texture, color, aroma, taste, acceptability, texture quality, color quality, aroma quality, and taste quality were significant. The results of the objective analysis were the levels of iron (Fe) and antioxidant capacity. The result of the best iron (Fe) content of Moringa leaf cilok was 8.511 mg/100 g. To meet the daily needs of iron (Fe) for women, 10 cilok leaves contain iron (Fe) 17,022 mg and 5 grains of cilok moringa leaves for men contain 8,511 mg/100 g of iron. The result of the best antioxidant capacity in Moringa leaf cilok is 8.44 mg/L GAEACKeywords: Cilok, Moringa Leaf Puree, Wheat Flour
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白面粉中的白藜芦醇(MORINGA OLEIFERA)的代换作用对CILOK的耐久性的影响
Cilok是西爪哇万隆的一种典型食物,通常使用小麦粉和木薯粉。本研究旨在确定辣木叶泥(Moringa Oleifera)在小麦粉中替代对丝瓜可接受度的影响,采用随机区组设计(RAK), 5个处理,即P1(辣木叶泥替代2.5%)、P2(辣木叶泥替代5%)、P3(辣木叶泥替代7.5%)、P4(辣木叶泥替代10%)、P5(辣木叶泥替代12.5%)。数据分析采用方差分析后再进行BNT检验。对辣木叶丝瓜的质地、颜色、香气、口感、可接受性、质地质量、颜色质量、香气质量和口感质量进行了显著性主观分析。客观分析的结果是铁(Fe)水平和抗氧化能力。结果表明,辣木叶丝叶的最佳铁含量为8.511 mg/100 g。为了满足女性每天对铁的需求,10片香叶含铁17022毫克,男性5粒香叶含铁8511毫克/100克。结果表明,辣木叶丝瓜抗氧化能力最佳,gaeac含量为8.44 mg/L;关键词:辣木叶丝瓜;辣木叶泥
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