“For the planet. For home”: Generating planetary responsibility in the climate fiction of Los Angeles

IF 0.3 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE Literature Compass Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI:10.1111/lic3.12742
Edwin Gilson
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Abstract

Abstract This article argues that three prominent recent works of Los Angeles climate fiction—Maria Amparo Escandon's L . A . Weather (2021), Alexandra Kleeman's Something New Under the Sun (2021) and Paul Beatty's The Sellout (2016)—generate a sense of planetary responsibility. Despite their regional settings, these novels possess a planetary consciousness, illuminating the local‐global connectivity of climate change and the Anthropocene. As one of the biggest greenhouse gas emitting cities in the world, L.A. drives climate injustice, with its gargantuan energy consumption having an adverse impact on populations both within and far beyond its own borders. This article explains how literature, and climate fiction particularly, can highlight this inequality at micro and macro scales, and encourage collective opposition to it. I argue that the novels of Escandon, Kleeman and Beatty conjure the impression of responsibility identified by Kristian Shaw and Sara Upstone in their overview of post‐postmodern fiction, while also exhibiting the ‘planetarity’ discussed by Amy Elias and Christian Moraru: a term to describe the global worldview of contemporary culture. In applying these concepts to the novels examined here, I ultimately contend that Los Angeles climate fiction demystifies the spatial and political dimensions of the Anthropocene, generating planetary responsibility and addressing local and global injustice.
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“为了地球。“为了家”:洛杉矶气候小说中的地球责任
摘要本文认为,洛杉矶气候小说近期的三部杰出作品——玛丽亚·安帕罗·埃斯坎登的《L。一个。《天气》(2021年)、亚历山德拉·克里曼的《太阳下的新事物》(2021年)和保罗·比蒂的《出卖》(2016年)——唤起了一种对地球的责任感。尽管这些小说的背景都是区域性的,但它们都具有全球性的意识,阐明了气候变化和人类世在当地与全球之间的联系。作为世界上最大的温室气体排放城市之一,洛杉矶推动了气候不公,其巨大的能源消耗对其境内和境外的人口都产生了不利影响。这篇文章解释了文学,尤其是气候小说,如何在微观和宏观尺度上强调这种不平等,并鼓励集体反对它。我认为埃斯坎顿、克里曼和比蒂的小说让人联想到克里斯蒂安·肖和萨拉·厄普斯通在后后现代小说概述中所确定的责任印象,同时也展示了艾米·伊莱亚斯和克里斯蒂安·莫拉鲁所讨论的“行星性”:一个描述当代文化全球世界观的术语。在将这些概念应用到这里所考察的小说中,我最终认为洛杉矶的气候小说揭开了人类世的空间和政治维度的神秘面纱,产生了地球责任,解决了地方和全球的不公正问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Literature Compass
Literature Compass LITERATURE-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
39
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