Methodology and Research of Intelligent New Energy Vehicle Motion Control System based on Fuzzy Adaptive

Duan Ji, Haiqing Li, Wei Liu
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Abstract

To resolve the difficult control issue of intelligent new energy automobile in the process of vehicle control, the study starts from the vehicle motion mode and splits the vehicle control into two parts, transverse control and longitudinal control. Among them, the longitudinal speed control is controlled by an improved adaptive PID model, while the lateral angle control is dominated by an indistinct adaptive PID model, afterwards longitudinal speed control is combined with the lateral angle control for joint control. Finally, the study uses the actual lane simulation to verify the three perspectives of transverse control, longitudinal control and joint control respectively. It shows that the longitudinal control and lateral control are well realized with the improved adaptive PID model control effect at 8km, 15km and 20km per hour. Meanwhile, maximum trajectory error of the combined direction and transverse dominate is always lower than 0.5m at vehicle speeds of 8km/h, 16km/h and 20km/h in the integrated road environment and the combined longitudinal speed and transverse angle control performance is good in the curves. This shows that the model designed by the research can realize adaptive real-time precision control.
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基于模糊自适应的智能新能源汽车运动控制系统方法与研究
为了解决智能新能源汽车在车辆控制过程中的控制难题,本研究从车辆的运动方式出发,将车辆控制分为横向控制和纵向控制两部分。其中,纵向速度控制采用改进的自适应PID模型控制,横向角度控制采用模糊自适应PID模型控制,然后将纵向速度控制与横向角度控制相结合进行联合控制。最后,通过实际车道仿真,分别验证了横向控制、纵向控制和联合控制三个角度。结果表明,改进的自适应PID模型在8km、15km和20km / h时均能很好地实现纵向控制和横向控制。同时,在综合道路环境下,车速为8km/h、16km/h和20km/h时,方向和横向主导组合的最大轨迹误差始终小于0.5m,在弯道中纵向速度和横向角度组合控制性能良好。这表明所设计的模型可以实现自适应实时精确控制。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Vehicle Structures and Systems
International Journal of Vehicle Structures and Systems Engineering-Mechanical Engineering
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Vehicle Structures and Systems (IJVSS) is a quarterly journal and is published by MechAero Foundation for Technical Research and Education Excellence (MAFTREE), based in Chennai, India. MAFTREE is engaged in promoting the advancement of technical research and education in the field of mechanical, aerospace, automotive and its related branches of engineering, science, and technology. IJVSS disseminates high quality original research and review papers, case studies, technical notes and book reviews. All published papers in this journal will have undergone rigorous peer review. IJVSS was founded in 2009. IJVSS is available in Print (ISSN 0975-3060) and Online (ISSN 0975-3540) versions. The prime focus of the IJVSS is given to the subjects of modelling, analysis, design, simulation, optimization and testing of structures and systems of the following: 1. Automotive vehicle including scooter, auto, car, motor sport and racing vehicles, 2. Truck, trailer and heavy vehicles for road transport, 3. Rail, bus, tram, emerging transit and hybrid vehicle, 4. Terrain vehicle, armoured vehicle, construction vehicle and Unmanned Ground Vehicle, 5. Aircraft, launch vehicle, missile, airship, spacecraft, space exploration vehicle, 6. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Micro Aerial Vehicle, 7. Marine vehicle, ship and yachts and under water vehicles.
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