Enhancing Speaking Ability Through Pop-Up Card: Its Effects on Students’ Speaking Proficiency

Kristianingsih Kristianingsih
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Abstract

The primary aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of employing pop-up card media to enhance students' speaking proficiency during the initial semester of eighth grade at SMPN 2 Gadingrejo in the 2020/2021 academic year. In this study, the researcher employed a quasi-experimental design consisting of two distinct classes: experimental and control classes. The experimental group received instruction utilizing pop-up cards, whereas the control group received instruction utilizing textbooks. Each class was administered the identical pre-test and post-test. The investigator employed an oral examination as a means of data collection for the research. The research sample consisted of eighth-grade students from SMPN 2 Gadingrejo. The research samples comprised two classes, VIII 1 and VIII 2, with 62 students. The experimental class consisted of 30 students, while the control class had 32 students. The researcher analyzed the data using an independent sample t-test. The analysis results indicated that the utilization of pop-up card media positively impacted the speaking ability of students at SMP N 2 Gadingrejo during the academic year 2020/2021. The data analysis conducted using SPSS yielded a significance value (Sig) of 0.000 and an alpha level (α) of 0.05. The acceptance of Ha is indicated by the p-value of 0.000 is less than the significance level of 0.05. Hence, the utilization of pop-up card media demonstrated efficacy in enhancing the speaking proficiency of eighth-grade students at SMPN 2 Gadingrejo during the first semester of the 2020/2021 academic year. The findings also indicated that pop-up card media could be a viable alternative for instructing speaking skills.
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通过弹出式卡片提高口语能力:对学生口语水平的影响
本研究的主要目的是评估在2020/2021学年,在Gadingrejo的SMPN 2小学八年级上学期,使用弹出式卡片媒体提高学生口语能力的效果。在本研究中,研究者采用了准实验设计,包括两个不同的班级:实验班和控制班。实验组使用弹出式卡片进行教学,对照组使用教科书进行教学。每个班级进行相同的前测和后测。研究者采用口头检查作为研究数据收集的一种手段。研究样本包括来自SMPN 2 Gadingrejo的八年级学生。研究样本包括VIII 1和VIII 2两个班,共有62名学生。实验班有30名学生,对照组有32名学生。研究人员使用独立样本t检验分析数据。分析结果表明,弹出式卡片媒体的使用对加丁格雷霍中学2020/2021学年学生的口语能力有正向影响。使用SPSS进行数据分析,显著性值(Sig)为0.000,α水平(α)为0.05。对Ha的接受程度用p值0.000表示,p值小于0.05的显著性水平。因此,在2020/2021学年的第一学期,使用弹出式卡片媒体在提高SMPN 2 Gadingrejo八年级学生的口语水平方面表现出了有效性。研究结果还表明,弹出式卡片媒体可能是指导口语技能的可行选择。
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