Components of the university learning environment, academic burnout, and shame among pre-service teachers: A structural equation modelling approach

Mai Elsayed Khalifa
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Abstract

Previous studies have investigated the connections between university learning environments and academic burnout, as well as between university learning environments and academic shame among students. Also, burnout and shame are related. However, no empirical studies have been conducted to determine the relationships between the university environment, academic shame, and academic burnout among pre-service teachers. To examine this issue, the present study assessed a hypothesized model examining the relationship between the university environment and academic burnout through academic shame as a mediator among pre-service teachers during the COVID-19 pandemic. To this end, 700 pre-service teachers (114 males and 586 females from the Faculty of Education at Helwan University) were randomly selected for an invitation to complete a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS to develop operating descriptive results. Confirmatory factor analysis was adopted to ensure the construct validity of the instruments used. AMOS software was used to validate the structural equation model (SEM) created using maximum likelihood estimation. The resulting model had a good fit to the data, according to the SEM analysis. The significant standard coefficients of the drawn paths indicated that components of the university environment directly and negatively predicted academic burnout and its components. Also, academic shame directly and positively predicted academic burnout and its components during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the components of the university environment had an indirect effect on academic burnout and its components through the mediation of academic shame during the COVID-19 pandemic. The implications are considered, and recommendations are proposed for future research.
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职前教师的大学学习环境、学业倦怠和羞耻感:一个结构方程建模方法
以往的研究已经探讨了大学学习环境与学业倦怠之间的关系,以及大学学习环境与学生学业羞耻之间的关系。此外,倦怠和羞耻是相关的。然而,尚未有实证研究确定职前教师的大学环境、学业羞耻和学业倦怠之间的关系。为了研究这一问题,本研究评估了一个假设模型,该模型通过学术羞耻作为COVID-19大流行期间职前教师中学术倦怠的中介来检验大学环境与学术倦怠之间的关系。为此,我们随机抽取了700名职前教师(来自贺湾大学教育学院的114名男性和586名女性),邀请他们填写一份问卷。使用SPSS对数据进行分析,形成操作性描述性结果。采用验证性因子分析,以确保所使用的工具的结构效度。利用AMOS软件对极大似然估计建立的结构方程模型(SEM)进行验证。根据扫描电镜分析,所得模型与数据非常吻合。绘制路径的标准系数显著,表明大学环境的各成分对学业倦怠及其各成分有直接的负向预测作用。此外,在COVID-19大流行期间,学术羞耻直接和积极地预测了学术倦怠及其组成部分。此外,大学环境的组成部分通过新冠肺炎大流行期间学术羞耻的中介间接影响学术倦怠及其组成部分。本文对研究结果进行了分析,并对今后的研究提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Cognition, Brain, Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal
Cognition, Brain, Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal Psychology-Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Cognition, Brain, Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal publishes contributions from all areas of cognitive science, focusing on disciplinary and interdisciplinary approaches to information processing and behavior analysis. We encourage contributions from the following domains: psychology, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, linguistics, ethology, anthropology and philosophy of mind. The journal covers empirical studies and theoretical reviews that expand our understanding of cognitive, neural, and behavioral mechanisms. Both fundamental and applied studies are welcomed. On occasions, special issues will be covering particular themes, under the editorship of invited experts.
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