Revisiting Abolition and the Power of "We"

IF 0.1 3区 文学 Q4 Arts and Humanities EIGHTEENTH CENTURY-THEORY AND INTERPRETATION Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1353/ecy.2023.a906902
Olivia Carpenter
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Abstract

Abstract: Writing in 2021, as a follow up to the Summer 2020 Special Issue, "Scholarship in a Time of Crisis," I revisit the work of the pronoun "we" in official statements on Black Lives Matter now that the many academic institutions, major corporations, non-profits, small businesses, volunteer groups, social clubs, and Instagram accounts that penned some variation of the statement "We affirm that Black Lives Matter" have largely moved on to other priorities. I contend that 2021, much like 2020, contained several uncanny echoes of the abolition politics of the eighteenth century. The subject position "we" remains slippery and problematic—perhaps even more than in 2020—despite or perhaps because of apparent victories such as Derek Chauvin's conviction for the murder of George Floyd. I discuss the key ways this court case echoes the legal and political contexts of the late eighteenth-century abolition movement before pivoting to a reflection on eighteenth-century Black resistance, grassroots antiracist efforts, and some key takeaways for today's academics.
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重新审视废奴与“我们”的力量
摘要:作为2020年夏季特刊“危机时期的奖学金”的后续文章,我在2021年的文章中回顾了“黑人的命也重要”官方声明中代词“我们”的作用,因为许多学术机构、大公司、非营利组织、小企业、志愿者团体、社交俱乐部和Instagram账户都写了一些“我们确认黑人的命也重要”的声明,这些声明在很大程度上已经转移到了其他优先事项上。我认为,2021年,就像2020年一样,包含了18世纪废奴政治的几个不可思议的回声。“我们”的主体地位仍然是不稳定和有问题的——可能比2020年还要多——尽管或者可能是因为明显的胜利,比如德里克·肖文(Derek Chauvin)因谋杀乔治·弗洛伊德(George Floyd)而被定罪。我将讨论这一法庭案件与18世纪晚期废奴运动的法律和政治背景相呼应的关键方式,然后再转向对18世纪黑人抵抗运动、基层反种族主义努力的反思,以及对当今学术界的一些关键启示。
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来源期刊
EIGHTEENTH CENTURY-THEORY AND INTERPRETATION
EIGHTEENTH CENTURY-THEORY AND INTERPRETATION LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM-
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