Emotion Recognition in Children and Adolescents with ASD and ADHD: a Systematic Review

IF 2.9 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI:10.1007/s40489-023-00407-0
Rachele Lievore, Giulia Crisci, Irene C. Mammarella
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Abstract

Abstract Children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) show difficulties in recognizing emotions. Similarities and differences between these two clinical groups’ emotion recognition (ER) have been little explored. This systematic review aims to summarize the results of comparative studies that included samples of cases with ASD and ADHD. A systematic search was conducted following PRISMA guidelines, and 24 papers were included. Behavioral, brain-based, and eye-tracking studies were considered, paying particular attention to the different methods used and to the characteristics of the study groups, such as cognitive factors, age-related differences, and comorbidities. This review provides some insight on the complex process of ER in ASD and ADHD, highlighting important directions for future research.

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儿童和青少年ASD和ADHD患者的情绪识别:一项系统综述
患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)和注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的儿童和青少年表现出识别情绪的困难。这两个临床组在情绪识别(ER)方面的异同很少被探讨。本系统综述旨在总结包括ASD和ADHD病例样本的比较研究结果。按照PRISMA指南进行系统检索,共纳入24篇论文。考虑了行为研究、基于大脑的研究和眼动追踪研究,特别注意使用的不同方法和研究组的特征,如认知因素、年龄相关差异和合并症。本文综述了ER在ASD和ADHD中的复杂过程,并指出了未来研究的重要方向。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders publishes original articles that provide critical reviews of topics across the broad interdisciplinary research fields of autism spectrum disorders. Topics range from basic to applied and include but are not limited to genetics, neuroscience, diagnosis, applied behavior analysis, psychopharmacology, incidence, prevalence, etiology, differential diagnosis, treatment, measurement of treatment effects, education, perception and cognition. Topics across the life span are appropriate. In addition, given the high rates of comorbid conditions, the interface of sleep disorders, feeding problems, motor difficulties, ADHD, anxiety, depression and other disorders with autism spectrum disorders are appropriate. The Journal aims for an international audience as reflected in the editorial board.
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