Canva Application as a Learning Media for Human Anatomy Physiology

Hamdan Hariawan, Suratno Kaluku
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Abstract

Nursing education is one of the educations whose learning process through E-Learning during the covid-19 pandemic. The Canva application is an Android-based website that can be used as an online interactive learning medium. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the Canva application as an interactive learning medium for knowledge and practice of the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. This study is quasi-experimental with a pre-posttest approach with a control group. The sample in this study was 88 first-semester students of the Department of Nursing who were divided into two groups by simple random sampling. The research instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets, and the results of this study were analyzed by the Mann-Whitney test, independent t-test, and N-Gain test. This study showed an increase in the average knowledge (p = 0.04) and practice (p = 0.012) in the group that was given the Canva Application media. However, in this study, the Canva application was ineffective as an interactive medium for learning anatomy and physiology (N-Gain = 30%). It is because learning with Canva can be affected by internet access, the ability of smartphone users, network availability, and internet quota.
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Canva作为人体解剖生理学学习媒介的应用
护理教育是新冠肺炎大流行期间通过E-Learning学习的教育之一。Canva应用程序是一个基于android的网站,可以用作在线互动学习媒介。本研究的目的是分析Canva应用程序作为呼吸和心血管系统解剖学和生理学知识和实践的交互式学习媒介的有效性。本研究是一项准实验研究,采用前-后测试方法与对照组。本研究以护理系一学期学生88名为样本,采用简单随机抽样法分为两组。研究工具为问卷调查和观察表,采用Mann-Whitney检验、独立t检验和N-Gain检验对研究结果进行分析。这项研究表明,在使用Canva应用程序媒体的小组中,平均知识(p = 0.04)和实践(p = 0.012)有所增加。然而,在本研究中,Canva应用程序作为学习解剖学和生理学的交互介质是无效的(N-Gain = 30%)。这是因为使用Canva学习可能会受到互联网接入、智能手机用户能力、网络可用性和互联网配额的影响。
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