The Effect of Vapocoolant Spray and Baby Shark Vibrator on Children’s Pain during Invasif Procedure

Ely Mawaddah, Mira Utami Ningsih
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Abstract

Invasif procedure is a procedure that is often performed on children. This procedure is related to needles that causes pain in children. Children who experienced pain during invasif procedure need treatment to avoid trauma. It is necessary to apply atraumatic care through the use of interventions that eliminate or minimize the psychological and physical distress suffered by children, one of which is the use of vibrators with music and cold compresses to minimize pain. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving a baby shark vibrator compare with vapoocoolant spray against pain in children undergoing invasif procedure such as injection and venipuncture. The researcher divided the respondents into 2 groups, the intervention group (baby shark vibrator) and the control group (vapocoolant spray) which are taken randomly with a total of 60 children participating in this study. The assessment of children's pain using the FLACC instrument (face, legs, activity, cry and consolability). The results of statistical tests showed that there was a no significant difference in pain in the intervention group and the control group (p=0.077). The use of a baby shark vibrator can be an alternative to reduce pain in children during invasif procedure because for some children, it is more convenient and distracting.
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蒸汽冷却剂喷雾和小鲨鱼振动器对儿童侵入过程中疼痛的影响
侵入性手术是一种经常在儿童身上进行的手术。这一过程与引起儿童疼痛的针头有关。在有创手术过程中经历疼痛的儿童需要治疗以避免创伤。有必要通过使用消除或尽量减少儿童遭受的心理和身体痛苦的干预措施来应用无创性护理,其中之一是使用带有音乐和冷敷的振动器来尽量减少疼痛。这项研究的目的是确定给小鲨鱼振动器与蒸汽冷却剂喷雾相比,对接受注射和静脉穿刺等侵入性手术的儿童疼痛的有效性。研究者将被调查者分为两组,干预组(小鲨鱼振动器)和对照组(蒸汽冷却剂喷雾),随机抽取60名儿童参与本研究。使用FLACC量表评估儿童疼痛(面部、腿部、活动、哭泣和安慰)。统计学检验结果显示,干预组与对照组在疼痛方面差异无统计学意义(p=0.077)。在侵入性手术过程中,使用小鲨鱼振动器可以减少孩子们的疼痛,因为对一些孩子来说,它更方便,也更分散注意力。
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