{"title":"Research and analysis of manipulator control method based on deep learning","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jer.2023.11.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Aiming at the stability and accuracy of grasping objects, this paper studies the adaptive neural network control and learning of manipulator control system with unknown system dynamics. First, a stable adaptive neural network (NN) controller is designed, and the unknown closed-loop system dynamics of the manipulator is approximated by using radial basis function (RBF) neural network. The LSTM long and short memory algorithm is introduced, and the RBF based hybrid neural network model is constructed. The LSTM algorithm is used to design the input gate, forgetting gate and output gate structures to suppress the gradient expansion problem during coordinate data training, and accurate trajectory correction instructions are given. Lyapunov stability theorem is used to analyze stability. Partial persistent excitation (PE) conditions of some internal signals in the closed-loop system are satisfied in the control process of tracking the circular reference trajectory. Under the PE condition, the proposed adaptive NN controller can accurately identify the dynamic uncertainties of the manipulator in the stability control process. Then, a new NN learning control method is proposed, which effectively uses the knowledge learned without re adapting to the unknown manipulator control system dynamics to achieve closed-loop stability and improve control performance. The effectiveness of the proposed method is studied through simulation.</div><div>Keyboard</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48803,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Research","volume":"12 3","pages":"Pages 412-420"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Engineering Research","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307187723003061","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aiming at the stability and accuracy of grasping objects, this paper studies the adaptive neural network control and learning of manipulator control system with unknown system dynamics. First, a stable adaptive neural network (NN) controller is designed, and the unknown closed-loop system dynamics of the manipulator is approximated by using radial basis function (RBF) neural network. The LSTM long and short memory algorithm is introduced, and the RBF based hybrid neural network model is constructed. The LSTM algorithm is used to design the input gate, forgetting gate and output gate structures to suppress the gradient expansion problem during coordinate data training, and accurate trajectory correction instructions are given. Lyapunov stability theorem is used to analyze stability. Partial persistent excitation (PE) conditions of some internal signals in the closed-loop system are satisfied in the control process of tracking the circular reference trajectory. Under the PE condition, the proposed adaptive NN controller can accurately identify the dynamic uncertainties of the manipulator in the stability control process. Then, a new NN learning control method is proposed, which effectively uses the knowledge learned without re adapting to the unknown manipulator control system dynamics to achieve closed-loop stability and improve control performance. The effectiveness of the proposed method is studied through simulation.
本文以抓取物体的稳定性和准确性为目标,研究了未知系统动力学的机械手控制系统的自适应神经网络控制和学习。首先,设计了一个稳定的自适应神经网络(NN)控制器,并利用径向基函数(RBF)神经网络对机械手的未知闭环系统动力学进行了近似。引入了 LSTM 长短记忆算法,并构建了基于 RBF 的混合神经网络模型。利用 LSTM 算法设计了输入门、遗忘门和输出门结构,以抑制坐标数据训练过程中的梯度扩展问题,并给出了精确的轨迹修正指令。利用李亚普诺夫稳定性定理分析稳定性。在跟踪圆参考轨迹的控制过程中,满足闭环系统中某些内部信号的部分持续激励(PE)条件。在 PE 条件下,所提出的自适应 NN 控制器能在稳定性控制过程中准确识别机械手的动态不确定性。然后,提出了一种新的 NN 学习控制方法,该方法有效地利用了所学知识,无需重新适应未知的机械手控制系统动态,即可实现闭环稳定,提高控制性能。通过仿真研究了所提方法的有效性。
期刊介绍:
Journal of Engineering Research (JER) is a international, peer reviewed journal which publishes full length original research papers, reviews, case studies related to all areas of Engineering such as: Civil, Mechanical, Industrial, Electrical, Computer, Chemical, Petroleum, Aerospace, Architectural, Biomedical, Coastal, Environmental, Marine & Ocean, Metallurgical & Materials, software, Surveying, Systems and Manufacturing Engineering. In particular, JER focuses on innovative approaches and methods that contribute to solving the environmental and manufacturing problems, which exist primarily in the Arabian Gulf region and the Middle East countries. Kuwait University used to publish the Journal "Kuwait Journal of Science and Engineering" (ISSN: 1024-8684), which included Science and Engineering articles since 1974. In 2011 the decision was taken to split KJSE into two independent Journals - "Journal of Engineering Research "(JER) and "Kuwait Journal of Science" (KJS).