Foster Puppies as Therapeutic Partners: A Model for Mutual Benefit

IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q4 SOCIOLOGY Society & Animals Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI:10.1163/15685306-bja10152
Melissa Trevathan-Minnis, Rebecca E. Platz
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Abstract

Abstract Ample research points to the positive impact of nonhuman animals on humans and the benefits of animal-assisted therapy ( AAT ) on patients in multiple settings. However, AAT is often a one-sided enterprise, whereby the focus of concern for benefit and growth is centered on the human, and less, or not at all, on the nonhuman animal. We present a model that emphasizes approximate equal benefit for human and nonhuman animals. A treatment approach is described that combines socialization and training of homeless dogs and puppies to increase adoption rates and assess for suitability as therapy or working dogs, with rehabilitating and supporting clients. This model of mutual benefit demonstrates prosocial behavior for clients who participate in the socialization and preparation of homeless puppies for permanent homes in combination with their existing therapeutic goals and is rich territory for symbolic exploration. A case study is presented as an illustration of the model.
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寄养幼犬作为治疗伙伴:互惠互利的典范
大量研究指出,非人类动物对人类的积极影响以及动物辅助治疗(AAT)在多种情况下对患者的益处。然而,AAT往往是一项片面的事业,即对利益和成长的关注焦点集中在人类身上,而很少或根本不关注非人类动物。我们提出了一个模型,强调人类和非人类动物的近似平等利益。描述了一种治疗方法,将流浪狗和幼犬的社会化和训练相结合,以提高采用率,并评估作为治疗犬或工作犬的适用性,与康复和支持客户。这种互惠互利的模式,结合他们现有的治疗目标,展示了参与社会化和为无家可归的小狗准备永久家园的客户的亲社会行为,是一个丰富的象征性探索领域。通过一个案例研究对该模型进行了说明。
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来源期刊
Society & Animals
Society & Animals 社会科学-兽医学
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
46
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Society & Animals publishes studies that describe and analyze our experiences of non-human animals from the perspective of various disciplines within both the Social Sciences (e.g., psychology, sociology, anthropology, political science) and the Humanities (e.g., history, literary criticism). The journal specifically deals with subjects such as human-animal interactions in various settings (animal cruelty, the therapeutic uses of animals), the applied uses of animals (research, education, medicine and agriculture), the use of animals in popular culture (e.g. dog-fighting, circus, animal companion, animal research), attitudes toward animals as affected by different socializing agencies and strategies, representations of animals in literature, the history of the domestication of animals, the politics of animal welfare, and the constitution of the animal rights movement.
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