The fiscal theory of the price level: The case of Morocco

Jamal Agouram, Jamaa Anoualigh, Ahmed Ait Bari, Mustapha Amzil
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Abstract

In this paper, we will use the econometric model and the price-level fiscal theory (PLFT), which looks at how the government surplus, debt, and inflation interact to apply a vector autoregression (VAR) model to the Moroccan economy. We first want to figure out how fiscal and monetary policy shocks affect the economy. The second thing we want to do is study how fiscal and monetary policy affects each other. So, the theoretical limits we used to determine our model are based on an FTPL framework. The general price level budget and Keynesian theories are not entirely wrong because of what we found. Also, the fact that most of the variation in inflation can be explained by changes in the money supply suggests that monetary policy works well in the Moroccan economy to control inflation. However, debt policy has little effect on this control. The government is worried about the level of public debt in Morocco because it positively affects the economy. Also, the positive effects over time should give the government confidence that the debt policy is working. So, debt dynamics still need to be a reason to worry because they would help the economy overall. Because it has a negligible effect on the economy immediately and lowers inflation, the government should pay less attention to the amount of debt and how quickly it grows.
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物价水平的财政理论:以摩洛哥为例
在本文中,我们将使用计量经济学模型和价格水平财政理论(PLFT),该理论着眼于政府盈余、债务和通货膨胀如何相互作用,并将向量自回归(VAR)模型应用于摩洛哥经济。我们首先要弄清楚财政和货币政策冲击对经济的影响。我们要做的第二件事是研究财政政策和货币政策如何相互影响。因此,我们用来确定模型的理论限制是基于FTPL框架的。根据我们的发现,一般价格水平预算和凯恩斯理论并非完全错误。此外,通货膨胀的大部分变化可以用货币供应量的变化来解释,这一事实表明,货币政策在摩洛哥经济中有效地控制了通货膨胀。然而,债务政策对这种控制作用不大。政府担心摩洛哥的公共债务水平,因为它对经济有积极影响。此外,随着时间的推移,积极的影响应该会让政府相信债务政策正在发挥作用。因此,债务动态仍然需要成为担忧的理由,因为它们将有助于整体经济。因为它对经济的影响可以忽略不计,而且可以降低通货膨胀,所以政府不应该太关注债务的数量和增长速度。
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审稿时长
20 weeks
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