Decolonizing the Body, Pedagogies, and Anti-Asian Hate

IF 0.1 4区 哲学 0 RELIGION JOURNAL OF FEMINIST STUDIES IN RELIGION Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.2979/jfs.2023.a908312
Najeeba Syeed
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For example, I assign Linda Tuhiwai Smith's book Decolonizing Methodologies before other texts, before teaching texts on religion and spirituality.1 This framing allowed for colonial constructs we studied later to be interrogated and examined as students were learning them. It changed the method of ending a course with critique and centered the course in this constant questioning of how religions are studied and how religion is constructed in the overall academic framework and institutional settings. 2. Teach more women. I cannot emphasize this enough. So often decolonial critique is taught only from the perspectives of authors who identify as men; adding the voices of female-identified authors may mean stretching the boundaries of what is decolonial. I've used traditional religious writers who do not name [End Page 123] the decolonial method but execute it nonetheless. They may be writing in forms that are not readily accessible as academic texts. For my Indigenous students, for instance, this meant reading firsthand narratives that were not always scholarly works, but the embodied experience of decolonizing was evident, a roadmap in the text. 3. Pay attention to what I am modeling as professor. My body is the first text in the classroom interreligious encounter that a student reads. This is especially the case when students have not encountered religious diversity in their prior experiences. Especially as a woman—a Muslim woman, a Brown woman, and an Asian woman—it is important to name when encounters are complex, complicated, or problematic. This has been very hard. So often my age, my qualifications are asked about, personal revelations sought. Familiarity and comfort with me pursued, I had to insist on being \"Professor Syeed\" while my colleagues could be addressed by their first names with impunity. More deeply, I have begun to talk about and name when my own body was experiencing violations by what we read, by what we watched, and by what was said in the moment of interaction in the classroom. This has taken practice and deliberation over time. It is done with strength and honesty and clarity; and the methods of how I handled these conflicts were greatly appreciated by my students. 4. Teach with trauma-informed methods and practice skills and gifts of spiritual ethics. Decolonizing Trauma Work by Renee Linklater is one example.2 Colorizing Restorative Justice is another text that includes methods of developing social justice engagement with healing, not hurting methods.3 This is the hardest topic to explore: how pursuing justice for some communities was in and of itself traumatic. I have had to unpack this so often with students, and this edited volume has some excellent essays that expose the violations of social-justice pedagogies and processes in institutions and classrooms. The many authors who contribute recommend real-life pedagogies and assessments that can assist in new ways to engage when violated bodies and histories enter the room. [End Page 124] I utilize centering techniques, somatic work, and breath work at the beginning of every class. And I pepper it with methods of openness in my language. I do centering work in the first ten minutes of class. I begin with somatic work before every class on my own to check in with my physical and emotional state before I even teach. Some questions I ask myself and others when developing trauma-informed teaching methods are: What in your culture, community, neighborhood induces embodied learning and reflection? 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Abstract

Decolonizing the Body, Pedagogies, and Anti-Asian Hate Najeeba Syeed (bio) A student emails me, telling me she is in tears, grappling with what it means to let go of definitions of her identity that had held her hostage to the claims of colonized religion. She asks, "What is left?" I've had many students send me these types of emails. They struggle with the process of coming into their own agency and defining their heritage, articulating their experiences of marginalization, and also speaking openly about their strengths and dreams. Here are four pedagogical approaches I've adopted as a professor to respond to student needs and experiences like those named above: 1. Sequence the syllabus in ways that center decolonial framing before teaching religion itself. For example, I assign Linda Tuhiwai Smith's book Decolonizing Methodologies before other texts, before teaching texts on religion and spirituality.1 This framing allowed for colonial constructs we studied later to be interrogated and examined as students were learning them. It changed the method of ending a course with critique and centered the course in this constant questioning of how religions are studied and how religion is constructed in the overall academic framework and institutional settings. 2. Teach more women. I cannot emphasize this enough. So often decolonial critique is taught only from the perspectives of authors who identify as men; adding the voices of female-identified authors may mean stretching the boundaries of what is decolonial. I've used traditional religious writers who do not name [End Page 123] the decolonial method but execute it nonetheless. They may be writing in forms that are not readily accessible as academic texts. For my Indigenous students, for instance, this meant reading firsthand narratives that were not always scholarly works, but the embodied experience of decolonizing was evident, a roadmap in the text. 3. Pay attention to what I am modeling as professor. My body is the first text in the classroom interreligious encounter that a student reads. This is especially the case when students have not encountered religious diversity in their prior experiences. Especially as a woman—a Muslim woman, a Brown woman, and an Asian woman—it is important to name when encounters are complex, complicated, or problematic. This has been very hard. So often my age, my qualifications are asked about, personal revelations sought. Familiarity and comfort with me pursued, I had to insist on being "Professor Syeed" while my colleagues could be addressed by their first names with impunity. More deeply, I have begun to talk about and name when my own body was experiencing violations by what we read, by what we watched, and by what was said in the moment of interaction in the classroom. This has taken practice and deliberation over time. It is done with strength and honesty and clarity; and the methods of how I handled these conflicts were greatly appreciated by my students. 4. Teach with trauma-informed methods and practice skills and gifts of spiritual ethics. Decolonizing Trauma Work by Renee Linklater is one example.2 Colorizing Restorative Justice is another text that includes methods of developing social justice engagement with healing, not hurting methods.3 This is the hardest topic to explore: how pursuing justice for some communities was in and of itself traumatic. I have had to unpack this so often with students, and this edited volume has some excellent essays that expose the violations of social-justice pedagogies and processes in institutions and classrooms. The many authors who contribute recommend real-life pedagogies and assessments that can assist in new ways to engage when violated bodies and histories enter the room. [End Page 124] I utilize centering techniques, somatic work, and breath work at the beginning of every class. And I pepper it with methods of openness in my language. I do centering work in the first ten minutes of class. I begin with somatic work before every class on my own to check in with my physical and emotional state before I even teach. Some questions I ask myself and others when developing trauma-informed teaching methods are: What in your culture, community, neighborhood induces embodied learning and reflection? Maybe...
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身体的非殖民化、教育学和反亚洲仇恨
一个学生给我发电子邮件,告诉我她流着泪,纠结着放弃对她身份的定义意味着什么,这些定义曾把她挟持在殖民宗教的要求之下。她问:“还剩下什么?”我有很多学生给我发过这类邮件。他们挣扎着进入自己的机构,定义自己的遗产,阐明自己被边缘化的经历,并公开谈论自己的优势和梦想。以下是我作为一名教授所采用的四种教学方法,以回应学生的需求和经历,如上所述:在讲授宗教本身之前,以非殖民框架为中心对教学大纲进行排序。例如,我把琳达·图希瓦伊·史密斯的《去殖民化方法论》排在其他教材之前,排在教授宗教和精神方面的教材之前这种框架使得我们后来学习的殖民结构在学生学习的过程中被询问和检验。它改变了以批判结束课程的方法,并将课程的中心放在不断质疑宗教是如何研究的,以及宗教是如何在整个学术框架和制度设置中构建的。2. 教更多的女性。我再怎么强调也不为过。因此,非殖民化的批评往往只从认同为男性的作家的角度来教授;加入女性作家的声音可能意味着扩大非殖民化的界限。我用的是传统的宗教作家,他们没有说出[结束页123]这种非殖民化的方法,但还是执行了。他们的写作形式可能不像学术文章那样容易理解。例如,对我的土著学生来说,这意味着阅读第一手叙述,这些叙述并不总是学术著作,但非殖民化的具体经验是显而易见的,是文本中的路线图。3.注意我作为教授所做的示范。我的身体是学生们在课堂上读到的第一篇跨宗教邂逅的文章。当学生在之前的经历中没有遇到宗教多样性时,情况尤其如此。尤其是作为一个女人——一个穆斯林女人,一个棕色皮肤的女人,一个亚洲女人——在遇到复杂、复杂或有问题的时候说出名字是很重要的。这是非常艰难的。人们经常询问我的年龄和资历,寻求我的个人启示。为了追求与我的熟悉和舒适,我不得不坚持被称为“赛德教授”,而我的同事可以被直呼其名而不受惩罚。更深入地说,我已经开始谈论和说出我自己的身体在什么时候受到了我们所读到的、所看到的、以及在课堂上互动的那一刻所说的话的侵犯。这需要经过长时间的练习和思考。它是用力量、诚实和清晰完成的;我处理这些冲突的方法深受学生们的赞赏。4. 用了解创伤的方法和实践技巧以及精神伦理的天赋来教学。蕾妮·林克莱特的《去殖民化创伤工作》就是一个例子为恢复性司法着色是另一篇文章,其中包括发展社会正义的方法,即采用治愈而不是伤害的方法这是最难探讨的话题:为某些社区追求正义本身是如何带来创伤的。我不得不经常和学生们讨论这个问题,这本经过编辑的书中有一些优秀的文章,揭露了在机构和课堂上违反社会正义的教学方法和过程。许多投稿的作者推荐了现实生活中的教学方法和评估方法,当被侵犯的身体和历史进入房间时,这些方法可以帮助以新的方式参与进来。在每节课的开始,我使用定心技巧、身体练习和呼吸练习。我在我的语言中加入了开放的方法。我在上课的前十分钟做定心练习。我在每节课前都会做一些身体方面的工作,在我上课之前检查一下我的身体和情绪状态。在开发创伤知识教学方法时,我问自己和其他人的一些问题是:在你的文化、社区、邻里中,是什么诱发了具体化的学习和反思?也许……
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期刊介绍: The Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion, the oldest interdisciplinary, inter-religious feminist academic journal in religious studies, is a channel for the publication of feminist scholarship in religion and a forum for discussion and dialogue among women and men of differing feminist perspectives. Active electronic and combined electronic/print subscriptions to this journal include access to the online backrun.
期刊最新文献
Gender-Based Research in Qur'anic Studies: Concluding Remarks Decolonizing the Body, Pedagogies, and Anti-Asian Hate Extra-Qurʾanic Sources and Gender-Just Hermeneutics Moving from Male-Centric Fallacies to Feminist Interpretive Authority Raising the Moral Bar: Reaching for the Beauty and Goodness of Iḥsān
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