On neutral value and fitting indifference

IF 0.8 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY SOUTHERN JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI:10.1111/sjp.12547
Andrés G. Garcia
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Abstract

Abstract A standard approach to neutral value suggests that it can be understood in comparative terms by reference to value relations. I develop some objections to the standard approach based on assumptions about value facts being closely connected to fittingness facts. I then suggest that these objections give us reasons to amend the standard approach with a noncomparative understanding. The claim is that if an item has neutral value, then it is a fitting target of indifference , where this is understood not as an absence of attitudes but a discrete type of reaction or evaluation. By leaning on some general insights from philosophical psychology about the evaluative role of indifference, I then attempt to give some hints as to how we might understand its nature.
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论中性值与拟合无差异
对中性价值的一种标准理解是,它可以通过参照价值关系以比较的方式来理解。我对基于价值事实与适宜性事实密切相关的假设的标准方法提出了一些反对意见。然后我认为,这些反对意见给了我们以非比较性理解修正标准方法的理由。这种观点认为,如果一件物品的价值是中性的,那么它就是一个合适的冷漠目标,这不是一种态度的缺失,而是一种离散的反应或评价。通过借鉴哲学心理学关于冷漠的评价作用的一些一般见解,我试图给出一些关于我们如何理解其本质的提示。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The Southern Journal of Philosophy has long provided a forum for the expression of philosophical ideas and welcome articles written from all philosophical perspectives, including both the analytic and continental traditions, as well as the history of philosophy. This commitment to philosophical pluralism is reflected in the long list of notable figures whose work has appeared in the journal, including Hans-Georg Gadamer, Hubert Dreyfus, George Santayana, Wilfrid Sellars, and Richard Sorabji.
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