Multiparameter Analysis of Statistical Memory Effects in Bioelectric Signals while Performing Cognitive Tasks

Valentin A. Yunusov, Sergey A. Demin
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Abstract

In this research, in the framework of Memory Functions Formalism, we study statistical memory effects of electroencephalogram data for two groups of people by performing auto- and cross-correlation analysis. The first group consists of 8 professional musicians; the second group was represented by 11 people without any musical education. Bioelectrical activity signals were recorded during 2 cognitive tasks: perceiving a fragment of musical piece, and perceiving a text read aloud. During autocorrelation analysis, we identify regions of brain cortex, statistical memory effects of signals from which differ the most and use them for the following analysis. During the second stage of work, we identify differences in spectral behavior for both groups and analyze the effects of frequency-phase synchronization. Finally, it is demonstrated that our approach allows detecting differences in the cognitive abilities of people when performing various cognitive task.
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执行认知任务时生物电信号统计记忆效应的多参数分析
本研究在记忆功能形式论的框架下,通过自相关分析和相互相关分析,对两组人的脑电图数据的统计记忆效应进行了研究。第一组由8名专业音乐家组成;第二组有11人没有接受过任何音乐教育。在两项认知任务中记录了生物电活动信号:感知音乐片段和感知大声朗读的文本。在自相关分析中,我们确定了大脑皮层的区域,其中信号的统计记忆效应差异最大,并将其用于以下分析。在第二阶段的工作中,我们确定了两组频谱行为的差异,并分析了频率相位同步的影响。最后,研究表明,我们的方法可以检测人们在执行各种认知任务时认知能力的差异。
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来源期刊
Journal of Biomedical Photonics and Engineering
Journal of Biomedical Photonics and Engineering Physics and Astronomy-Acoustics and Ultrasonics
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
8 weeks
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