Toward Safe and Efficient Recovery of Gas Munitions Dumped at Sea

IF 2 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MARINE Polish Maritime Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.2478/pomr-2023-0051
Lech Rowiński, Thanh Hai Truong, Phuoc Quy Phong Nguyen
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Abstract

Abstract The proposal of a system for the safe recovery of unexploded ordnance (UXO), chemical weapons (CW) and chemical warfare agents (CWA) dumped at sea mainly after WWI and WWII is described in this work. The proposed solution addresses the tasks required to neutralise thousands of tons of dumped material and the currently available solutions and proposed ideas. Requirements concerning the features of a recovery system are defined and scrutinised, these being intended to ensure the safety of this phase of the UXO/CW neutralisation process. To meet this requirement, the concept of a remotely operated, two-component working size underwater vehicle is proposed, supplemented by a properly sized and outfitted surface platform that is an important part of the recovery system. Finally, the basic components of the proposed system configuration are characterised, together with their functions during the recovery of dangerous CWA-related objects.
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海上倾弃气体弹药安全高效回收研究
摘要:本文介绍了一战后海上倾弃的未爆弹药(UXO)、化学武器(CW)和化学战剂(CWA)安全回收系统的构想。拟议的解决方案解决了中和数千吨倾倒材料所需的任务,以及目前可用的解决方案和拟议的想法。确定和审查了有关回收系统特征的要求,目的是确保这一阶段未爆弹药/化武销毁过程的安全。为了满足这一要求,提出了远程操作的双组份工作尺寸水下航行器的概念,并辅以适当尺寸和装备的水面平台,作为回收系统的重要组成部分。最后,对所提出的系统配置的基本组成部分进行了特征描述,并介绍了它们在危险的cwa相关对象恢复过程中的功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Polish Maritime Research
Polish Maritime Research 工程技术-工程:海洋
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
45.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The scope of the journal covers selected issues related to all phases of product lifecycle and corresponding technologies for offshore floating and fixed structures and their components. All researchers are invited to submit their original papers for peer review and publications related to methods of the design; production and manufacturing; maintenance and operational processes of such technical items as: all types of vessels and their equipment, fixed and floating offshore units and their components, autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) and remotely operated vehicle (ROV). We welcome submissions from these fields in the following technical topics: ship hydrodynamics: buoyancy and stability; ship resistance and propulsion, etc., structural integrity of ship and offshore unit structures: materials; welding; fatigue and fracture, etc., marine equipment: ship and offshore unit power plants: overboarding equipment; etc.
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