Effects of a Meditation-Based Healing Program on Stress Level, Stress Vulnerability, and Sleep Quality of Fire Officers

Mihan Kim, Hyeyoung Kim, Insoo Lee
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Abstract

Fire officers work in a high-risk environment and are exposed to repetitive stressful situations. In this study, an intervention using a meditation-based healing program was applied to examine the effects on stress level, stress vulnerability, and sleep quality. The results showed significant changes in stress level, and its sub-factors, that is, somatization, depression, and failure of self-regulation after the intervention program, but not in stress perception and anxiety. In contrast, significant changes were observed in stress vulnerability but not in its sub-factors: emotion suppression, neuroticism, and perfectionism. Significant changes were observed in sleep quality as well. In conclusion, the meditation -based healing program was effective in reducing stress levels, improving stress vulnerability, and improving sleep quality. Thus, this study suggests that mind subtraction meditation can be used to improve the mental health of fire officers.
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以冥想为基础的治疗方案对消防员压力水平、压力脆弱性和睡眠质量的影响
消防人员在高风险的环境中工作,并暴露在重复的压力情况下。在这项研究中,采用基于冥想的治疗方案进行干预,以检查对压力水平、压力脆弱性和睡眠质量的影响。结果显示,干预后应激水平及其子因子躯体化、抑郁和自我调节失败发生显著变化,而应激感知和焦虑无显著变化。相反,应激易感性的变化显著,但其子因子:情绪抑制、神经质和完美主义的变化不显著。睡眠质量也发生了显著变化。总之,以冥想为基础的治疗方案在降低压力水平、改善压力脆弱性和改善睡眠质量方面是有效的。因此,本研究提示心灵减法冥想可用于改善消防人员的心理健康。
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