Rehearsing Genealogies of Violence

Utafiti Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI:10.1163/26836408-15020084
Neema Eliphas Laizer
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Abstract

Abstract Frank Coates’s contemporary popular romance novel, Tears of the Maasai (2004) is an excellent terrain to explore the trials of violence sustained through the imposed cartography, disease, and cultural exoticization of the Maasai resulting from contacts between the African Savanna and nineteenth century British colonialism. Mary-Louise Pratt’s concept of ‘contact zones’ illuminates the abuses endemic to these asymmetrical British-Maasai encounters, exhibiting how colonial stereotypes continue to infuse contemporary literary representations of ‘Maasainess’. Using Rob Nixon’s concept of ‘slow violence’ I demonstrate the ways in which the damage first imposed through the Maasai-British colonial contacts gets sustained today, as is evident in the grammar through which ‘Maasainess’ continues to be narrated, contributing to the contemporary predicaments of the Maasai. Thus I argue that the continuation of slow violence is perpetuated and enhanced through today’s exoticization, cultural tourism and appropriation.
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排练暴力谱系
弗兰克·科茨的当代流行爱情小说《马赛人的眼泪》(2004)是探索马赛人在非洲大草原和19世纪英国殖民主义之间的接触所带来的强加的制图、疾病和文化异国化所带来的暴力考验的绝佳领域。Mary-Louise Pratt的“接触区”概念阐明了这些不对称的英国人和马赛人遭遇的特有虐待,展示了殖民主义的刻板印象如何继续注入当代文学对“马赛人”的表现。我使用Rob Nixon的“缓慢暴力”概念,说明马赛人与英国殖民接触所造成的伤害,如何持续到今天,这在“马赛人”继续被叙述的文法中很明显,助长了马赛人的当代困境。因此,我认为,缓慢暴力的延续是通过今天的异国化、文化旅游和挪用而延续和加强的。
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