THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL LITERACY AND EWOM TOWARDS PURCHASING DECISION COSMETIC PRODUCT ACROSS TWO GENERATION

None Diar Rizki Fitriani, Irni Rahmayani Johan
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Abstract

The ease of information related to a cosmetic product through electronic word of mouth and financial literacy owned by millennial and Z generations can trigger purchasing decisions. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of financial literacy and electronic word of mouth on purchasing decisions in millennial and Z generations. The study used an explanatory research study design and voluntary sampling technique with a total of 122 millennial and Z generation respondents in Indonesia. Based on the results of the research, both generations have financial knowledge and financial attitudes in the low category, and the millennial generation's financial behavior are in the high category and generation Z is in the medium category. The electronic word of mouth variable is in the low category and generation Z's purchasing decisions are in the medium to high category and the millennial generation are in the medium category. Regression test shows that the education, financial literacy have a significant negative effect on purchasing decisions, while electronic word of mouth has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions. The government and related stakeholders need to provide education related to financial literacy and sort out the right information about a product.
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金融知识和女性对两代人购买化妆品决策的影响
千禧一代和Z一代通过电子口碑和金融知识获取化妆品相关信息的便利性可以触发购买决策。本研究的目的是分析金融知识和电子口碑对千禧一代和Z一代购买决策的影响。本研究采用解释性研究设计和自愿抽样技术,在印度尼西亚共有122名千禧一代和Z一代受访者。根据研究结果,两代人的金融知识和金融态度都处于低类别,千禧一代的金融行为处于高类别,Z一代处于中等类别。电子口碑变量处于低类别,Z世代的购买决策处于中高类别,千禧一代处于中等类别。回归检验表明,教育程度、金融素养对购买决策有显著的负向影响,而电子口碑对购买决策有显著的正向影响。政府和相关利益相关者需要提供与金融知识相关的教育,并整理有关产品的正确信息。
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