{"title":"A restructuring analysis of the non‑inferential evidential verb han in Siwkolan Amis","authors":"Wei-Cherng Sam Jheng","doi":"10.1075/consl.22049.jhe","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This work aims to investigate the morphosyntactic properties of han in Siwkolan Amis and to defend a lexical split of han , one being a lexical category with argument structure and the other a functional category merging to Voice 0 . I argue that the functional han cannot be analyzed as a quotative verb or a pv -inflected verb as proposed in the literature, due to novel findings that han (a) is permitted in patient, instrumental and locative voice constructions, (b) represses the presence of voice affixes, (c) must stand immediately adjacent to the lexical verb and (d) encodes the non-inferential evidentiality. I follow Cinque’s (2004) functional approach to restructuring predicates by treating han as a functional category of Voice 0 and Shih & Lin’s (2011) voice Agree system where voice is a reflex of thematic relations. This analysis fares well with Wu’s ( 2006 , 2007 ) proposed system of undergoer voice in Amis which subsumes patient, instrument and locative voice in general. Moreover, the [ i θ] feature on Voice 0 is spelt out as han surfacing as a bound affix attached to the raised lexical verb from v 0 . Several issues involved in dealing with the Amis voice system and implications for the evidential systems in Formosan languages are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":41887,"journal":{"name":"Concentric-Studies in Linguistics","volume":"31 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Concentric-Studies in Linguistics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1075/consl.22049.jhe","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract This work aims to investigate the morphosyntactic properties of han in Siwkolan Amis and to defend a lexical split of han , one being a lexical category with argument structure and the other a functional category merging to Voice 0 . I argue that the functional han cannot be analyzed as a quotative verb or a pv -inflected verb as proposed in the literature, due to novel findings that han (a) is permitted in patient, instrumental and locative voice constructions, (b) represses the presence of voice affixes, (c) must stand immediately adjacent to the lexical verb and (d) encodes the non-inferential evidentiality. I follow Cinque’s (2004) functional approach to restructuring predicates by treating han as a functional category of Voice 0 and Shih & Lin’s (2011) voice Agree system where voice is a reflex of thematic relations. This analysis fares well with Wu’s ( 2006 , 2007 ) proposed system of undergoer voice in Amis which subsumes patient, instrument and locative voice in general. Moreover, the [ i θ] feature on Voice 0 is spelt out as han surfacing as a bound affix attached to the raised lexical verb from v 0 . Several issues involved in dealing with the Amis voice system and implications for the evidential systems in Formosan languages are also discussed.
期刊介绍:
Concentric: Studies in Linguistics is a refereed, biannual journal, publishing research articles on all aspects of linguistic studies on the languages in the Asia-Pacific region. Review articles and book reviews with solid argumentation are also considered. The journal is indexed in Scopus, Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Modern Language Association (MLA) Directory of Periodicals, MLA International Bibliography, Linguistics & Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA), EBSCOhost, Communication & Mass Media Complete (CMMC), Airiti Library (AL), Taiwan Citation Index-Humanities and Social Sciences, and Taiwan Humanities Citation Index(THCI)-Level 1. First published in 1964 under the title,The Concentric, the journal aimed to promote academic research in the fields of linguistics and English literature, and to provide an avenue for researchers to share results of their investigations with other researchers and practitioners. Later in 1976, the journal was renamed as Studies in English Literature and Linguistics, and in 2001 was further renamed as Concentric: Studies in English Literature and Linguistics. As the quantity of research in the fields of theoretical linguistics, applied linguistics, and English literature has increased greatly in recent years, the journal has evolved into two publications. Beginning in 2004, these two journals have been published under the titles Concentric: Studies in Linguistics and Concentric: Literary and Cultural Studies respectively.