The Spatial Arrangement of The Electric Field in the Needle-Plate Electrospinning

Ahmad Kusumaatmaja, Muhamad Nasrudin Manaf, Shiddiq Nur Hidayat, Kuwat Triyana, Farah Rahma, Grandprix T. M. Kadja, Muchammad Yunus
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Abstract

The electric field distribution of the Neddle-Plate (NP) electrospinning set up has reported due to the simple classical electrodynamics solutions. The charge is assumed to distribute uniformly in the needle (nozzle) and the collector (plate). The electric field has an influence only in the early stage of the electrospinning process. The electric field and the viscosity of the jet fluid have caused the bending of the straight jet. The high viscosity of the fluid can preserve the straight jet length much longer. The electric field gives the initial angular momentum of the jet due to the whipping motion of the jet. For the area away from the nozzle, the electric does not influence the whipping motion. Then the whipping motion solely due to the influence from the charge repulsion of the jet fluid and the evaporation of the solvent.

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针板静电纺丝过程中电场的空间分布
摘要由于经典电动力学解的简单性,已经报道了针板静电纺丝装置的电场分布。假定电荷在针(喷嘴)和收集器(极板)中均匀分布。电场只在静电纺丝过程的初期有影响。电场和射流流体的黏度造成了直射流的弯曲。流体的高粘度可以使直射流长度保持更长时间。由于射流的旋转运动,电场给出了射流的初始角动量。对于远离喷嘴的区域,电不影响搅拌运动。然后,搅拌运动仅受射流的电荷斥力和溶剂蒸发的影响。
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