Shoot Growth and Virus Elimination by Antiviral Agents in Node Cultures of Three Rose Cultivars

Yong Kweon Yoo, Yong Seung Roh
{"title":"Shoot Growth and Virus Elimination by Antiviral Agents in Node Cultures of Three Rose Cultivars","authors":"Yong Kweon Yoo, Yong Seung Roh","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2023.26.5.469","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: This study was carried out to examine the effects of antiviral agents on shoot growth and virus elimination during node culture in rose 'Deep Purple', 'Natal Briar' and 'Pink Beauty' infected with TRSV and ArMV.Methods: Three varieties of roses confirmed to be infected with TRSV and ArMV through ImmunoStrip® Tests were node-cultured, and the medium was treated with antiviral agents ribavirin and vidarabine at 0, 10, 20, and 40 mg⋅L<sup>-1</sup> . After 60 days of culture, shoot growth and virus infection rates were evaluated.Results: In 'Deep Purple', vidarabine treatment inhibited shoot growth and survival rate more than ribavirin, and had no effect on virus elimination. Treatment of 20 mg⋅L<sup>-1</sup> ribavirin was no significant difference in shoot growth and survival rate compared to control, and TRSV and ArMV infection rates were lowered to 25% and 0%, respectively. In 'Natal Briar', treatment of 10-20 mg⋅L<sup>-1</sup> ribavirin showed no statistical difference in shoot growth compared to the control, but the infection rates of TRSV and ArMV were 100%. The shoot growth and survival rate were greatly suppressed in treatment of 10 mg⋅L<sup>-1</sup> vidarabine, but both TRSV and ArMV infection rates were 50%. In 'Pink Beauty', the higher the treatment concentration of ribavirin and vidarabine, the more the shoot growth was suppressed. Ribavirin had no effect on TRSV elimination, and 20 mg⋅L<sup>-1</sup> vidarabine treatment showed that both TRSV and ArMV infection rates were 50%.Conclusion: Depending on the type and concentration of the antiviral agent, the elimination effects of viruses were different for each variety of rose. It was most effective to treat 20 mg⋅L<sup>-1</sup> ribavirin in 'Deep Purple', 10 mg⋅L<sup>-1</sup> vidarabine in 'Natal Briar', and 20 mg⋅L<sup>-1</sup> vidarabine in 'Pink Beauty' in media for TRSV and ArMV elimination.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2023.26.5.469","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background and objective: This study was carried out to examine the effects of antiviral agents on shoot growth and virus elimination during node culture in rose 'Deep Purple', 'Natal Briar' and 'Pink Beauty' infected with TRSV and ArMV.Methods: Three varieties of roses confirmed to be infected with TRSV and ArMV through ImmunoStrip® Tests were node-cultured, and the medium was treated with antiviral agents ribavirin and vidarabine at 0, 10, 20, and 40 mg⋅L-1 . After 60 days of culture, shoot growth and virus infection rates were evaluated.Results: In 'Deep Purple', vidarabine treatment inhibited shoot growth and survival rate more than ribavirin, and had no effect on virus elimination. Treatment of 20 mg⋅L-1 ribavirin was no significant difference in shoot growth and survival rate compared to control, and TRSV and ArMV infection rates were lowered to 25% and 0%, respectively. In 'Natal Briar', treatment of 10-20 mg⋅L-1 ribavirin showed no statistical difference in shoot growth compared to the control, but the infection rates of TRSV and ArMV were 100%. The shoot growth and survival rate were greatly suppressed in treatment of 10 mg⋅L-1 vidarabine, but both TRSV and ArMV infection rates were 50%. In 'Pink Beauty', the higher the treatment concentration of ribavirin and vidarabine, the more the shoot growth was suppressed. Ribavirin had no effect on TRSV elimination, and 20 mg⋅L-1 vidarabine treatment showed that both TRSV and ArMV infection rates were 50%.Conclusion: Depending on the type and concentration of the antiviral agent, the elimination effects of viruses were different for each variety of rose. It was most effective to treat 20 mg⋅L-1 ribavirin in 'Deep Purple', 10 mg⋅L-1 vidarabine in 'Natal Briar', and 20 mg⋅L-1 vidarabine in 'Pink Beauty' in media for TRSV and ArMV elimination.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
3个月季品种节段培养的芽部生长及抗病毒药物对病毒的抑制作用
背景与目的:研究了抗病毒药物对感染TRSV和ArMV的“深紫”、“纳塔尔”和“粉红美人”月季茎部生长和节培养过程中病毒消除的影响。方法:对经免疫条®试验证实感染TRSV和ArMV的3个玫瑰品种进行节点培养,培养基分别以0、10、20和40 mg⋅L<sup>-1</sup>. 培养60 d后,测定茎部生长情况和病毒感染率。结果:与利巴韦林相比,阿糖腺苷处理对‘深紫’茎部生长和存活率的抑制作用更大,对病毒的清除作用无明显影响。20 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>与对照相比,利巴韦林对茎部生长和存活率无显著影响,TRSV和ArMV感染率分别降至25%和0%。在‘Natal Briar’中,处理10-20 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>与对照相比,利巴韦林对茎部生长的影响无统计学差异,但TRSV和ArMV的感染率均为100%。10 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>但TRSV和ArMV感染率均为50%。在‘粉红美人’中,利巴韦林和阿糖腺苷处理浓度越高,对芽部生长的抑制作用越大。利巴韦林对TRSV消除无影响,20 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>阿糖腺苷治疗后,TRSV和ArMV感染率均为50%。结论:不同品种的月季,不同类型和浓度的抗病毒药物对病毒的清除效果不同。以20 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>利巴韦林“深紫”,10 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>'Natal Briar'中的阿糖腺苷,20 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>阿糖腺苷在“粉红美人”中用于消除TRSV和ArMV的培养基。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
Journal of People, Plants, and Environment Social Sciences-Urban Studies
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
期刊最新文献
An Analysis of Care Farm Status as Basic Data for the Quality Management of Agro-Healing Facilities Growth Responses to two Commercial Plant Growth Retardants with Different Concentration in Potted Geranium Comparative Analysis of Future Landslide Susceptible Areas Based on Climate Change Scenario Applications Shoot Growth and Virus Elimination by Antiviral Agents in Node Cultures of Three Rose Cultivars A Phenomenological Study on Self-growth through the Experience of Horticultural Therapy by Welfare Horticultural Therapists
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1