Effective Use Of Chemical Games: A Panacea To Difficulties In Learning Chemistry Concepts In Secondary Schools

DIDACUS EMEKA NDUKWU, MAGNUS ONYEMAECHI OGBU
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Abstract

Abstract nature of chemistry concepts may have contributed to difficulties in learning chemistry concepts among secondary school students. This study explores how the use of chemical games can convey understanding of chemical concepts to secondary school students. The study therefore focused on the effect of teaching chemistry concepts with the use of games on the achievement of secondary school students. A sample of 40 students was randomly selected from a population of 78 chemistry students of Federal College of Education (Technical) Omoku, Rivers State, Nigeria. The sample was grouped into ‘A’ (experimental) and ‘B’ (control). Solutions were proffered as to the levels of achievements of students taught with chemical game (group A) and those taught without chemical game (group B)Data collected from the tests administered were analyzed by the use of arithmetic mean and t- test of significant difference between two independent group means at 5% level of significance with 38 degrees of freedom and critical table value of 2.021. Results revealed that group A (experimental) performed relatively higher than group B (control) and there was a significant difference between the two groups. Results were discussed while suggestions and recommendations for future research were made.
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有效利用化学游戏:解决中学化学概念学习困难的灵丹妙药
化学概念的抽象性可能是中学生学习化学概念困难的原因之一。本研究探讨如何利用化学游戏向中学生传达对化学概念的理解。因此,本研究的重点是利用游戏进行化学概念教学对中学生成绩的影响。从尼日利亚河流州奥莫库联邦教育(技术)学院78名化学专业学生中随机抽取40名学生作为样本。样本分为“A”(实验组)和“B”(对照组)。对进行化学游戏教学的学生(A组)和不进行化学游戏教学的学生(B组)的成绩水平进行了解答。对所进行的测试数据进行了算术平均和两组独立均值在5%显著性水平下的显著性差异t检验,38自由度,临界表值为2.021。结果显示,A组(实验组)相对高于B组(对照组),两组之间存在显著性差异。对研究结果进行了讨论,并对今后的研究提出了建议和建议。
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