Computer Science Educators and their Extent of Utilization of e-Learning Teaching Strategies in Colleges of Education in South-South, Nigeria

Prince Boniface Ngbarabara
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Abstract

The study determined the extent of utilization of e-learning teaching strategies by Computer Science Educators in Colleges of Education in South-South, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study while four null hypotheses were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of significance. A descriptive survey design was adopted. A total of 219 Computer Science Educators from 10 Colleges of Education in South-South, Nigeria made up the population of the study. There was no sampling as the population size was manageable by the researcher. A structured 20-item validated questionnaire was used for data collection. Three experts validated the instrument and an overall reliability correlation co-efficient of 0.79 was obtained using Cronbach Alpha method. Out of the 219 copies of the instrument distributed, 210 copies were successfully retrieved and used for data analysis. Data related to the research questions were analyzed using mean and standard deviation while z-test statistic was used to test the null hypotheses. The findings from the study revealed that blended learning tools were utilized as e-learning teaching strategies but to a moderate extent, while telecommunication was utilized to a small extent. The study also revealed that type of ownership of institutions i.e., state or federal, do not significantly affect the utilization of e-learning teaching strategies (blended learning and telecommunication) by Computer Science Educators in Colleges of Education in South-South, Nigeria. It was concluded that Computer Science Educators utilized blended learning tools as teaching strategies to a moderate extent as a result of insufficient training and retraining given to them, but telecommunication tools were utilized to small extent. To encourage the use of e-learning teaching strategies by Computer Science Educators, it was recommended, among others, that Computer Science Educators should develop themselves by way of in-service training. They should also constantly use e-learning tools provided by the government through the administrators of institutions in carrying out their teaching tasks.
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尼日利亚南南教育学院计算机科学教育工作者及其对e-Learning教学策略的利用程度
本研究确定了尼日利亚南南教育学院计算机科学教育者使用电子学习教学策略的程度。本研究以2个研究问题为指导,提出4个零假设,并在0.05显著性水平上进行检验。采用描述性调查设计。共有来自尼日利亚南南10所教育学院的219名计算机科学教育工作者参与了这项研究。由于研究人员可以控制人口规模,因此没有抽样。采用结构化的20项有效问卷进行数据收集。三位专家对仪器进行了验证,采用Cronbach Alpha法获得了0.79的总体信度相关系数。在分发的219份仪器中,210份被成功检索并用于数据分析。与研究问题相关的数据采用均值和标准差进行分析,采用z检验统计量检验零假设。研究结果表明,混合学习工具被用作电子学习教学策略,但使用程度适中,而电信被用作电子学习教学策略的程度较小。该研究还表明,机构的所有权类型,即州或联邦,并不显著影响尼日利亚南南教育学院计算机科学教育者对电子学习教学策略(混合学习和电信)的利用。结论是,由于对计算机科学教育者的培训和再培训不足,他们在中等程度上使用混合学习工具作为教学策略,但电信工具的使用程度很小。为鼓励计算机科学教育工作者使用电子学习教学策略,委员会建议计算机科学教育工作者通过在职培训的方式发展自己。他们还应该不断利用政府通过机构管理者提供的电子学习工具来完成他们的教学任务。
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