Radical Feminist Rhetoric and Terrorism: The May 19th Communist Organization

IF 1.2 3区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI:10.1080/1057610x.2023.2256533
Cameron Crawford Berger
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Abstract

Scholars have historically focused on explaining terrorist groups by reference to a variety of external factors believed to prompt politically motivated acts of violence. This essay seeks to extend and sharpen these insights. First, members of the May 19th Communist Organization were alienated by contemporary social justice movements. The members developed strong affective bonds with revolutionary figures which created a sense of differential belonging. Second, their commitment to a Marxist-Leninist utopian ideal functioned as an encyclopedic myth. These two elements provided them with a specific sense of agency, and established a rationale for violence. Several implications follow from these observations.
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激进女权主义修辞与恐怖主义:5·19共产主义组织
历史上,学者们一直专注于通过各种外界因素来解释恐怖组织,这些外部因素被认为会引发出于政治动机的暴力行为。这篇文章试图扩展和锐化这些见解。首先,五十九共产主义组织的成员被当代社会正义运动所疏远。成员们与革命人物建立了强烈的情感纽带,产生了一种不同的归属感。其次,他们对马克思列宁主义乌托邦理想的承诺就像是百科全书式的神话。这两个元素为他们提供了一种特定的能动性,并为暴力行为奠定了基础。从这些观察中可以得出几点启示。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
75
期刊介绍: Terrorism and insurgency are now the dominant forms of conflict in the world today. Fuelled by moribund peace processes, ethnic and religious strife, disputes over natural resources, and transnational organized crime, these longstanding security challenges have become even more violent and intractable: posing new threats to international peace and stability. Studies in Conflict and Terrorism aims to cast new light on the origins and implications of conflict in the 21st Century and to illuminate new approaches and solutions to countering the growth and escalation of contemporary sub-state violence.
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